Results 61 to 70 of about 15,690 (256)

Infantile spasms (West syndrome): update and resources for pediatricians and providers to share with parents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background Infantile spasms (IS; West syndrome) is a severe form of encephalopathy that typically affects infants younger than 2 years old. Pediatricians, pediatric neurologists, and other pediatric health care providers are all potentially key early ...
Gibson, Patricia A.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Inroads into epilepsy through high‐frequency oscillations: Achievements and benchmark areas for improvement

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract High‐frequency oscillations (HFOs) were discovered more than 20 years ago, and since then they have been studied intensively in the context of epilepsy. HFOs encompass a broad spectrum of oscillations, typically ranging from 80 Hz to several kHz, that include both normal and pathological oscillations, documented in people with epilepsy and ...
Christos Panagiotis Lisgaras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invasive, multimodal analysis of cortical activity, blood volume and neurovascular coupling in infantile spasms using EEG-fNIRS monitoring

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2017
Although infantile spasms can be caused by a variety of etiologies, the clinical features are stereotypical. The neuronal and vascular mechanisms that contribute to the emergence of infantile spasms are not well understood.
Emilie Bourel-Ponchel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep characterization of refractory epilepsy due to mild malformation of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia (MOGHE) and insights into the role of invasive monitoring

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy surgery is an effective treatment option for patients with medically refractory epilepsy due to mild malformation of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia (MOGHE). The success of surgery depends on the accurate localization of the epileptogenic zone, which can be challenging due to the subtle imaging ...
Jean Khoury   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of Symptomatic Infantile Spasms

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2013
Investigators at Tokyo Women's Medical University studied the clinical, radiological, and EEG characteristics of 69 patients with infantile spasms (IS) followed for 3-74 months (mean 18 months) after initial cessation of epileptic spasms (ES).
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

How should children with West syndrome be efficiently and accurately investigated? Results from the National Infantile Spasms Consortium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/111205/1/epi12951 ...
Allen   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Video‐based diagnostics supported by artificial intelligence as an opportunity to address the epilepsy diagnostic gap: A narrative review

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite advancements in epilepsy care, a substantial diagnostic gap persists, particularly in resource‐limited settings. This narrative review explores the potential of video‐based diagnostics augmented by artificial intelligence (AI) to address this gap by enabling earlier and more accessible seizure detection and classification.
Gadi Miron   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of the Effects of Mogadon in Treatment of Infantile Spasms

open access: yesپزشکی بالینی ابن سینا, 2001
Among epileptic syndromes the infantile spasms ( west syndrome ) is the    most  malignant one and leads to  irreparable brain damage, which is    related directly to duration of spasms.
Mohammad Mahdi Taghdiri
doaj  

Asymmetric Infantile Spasms

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 1995
Behavioral and EEG asymmetry and asynchrony of 8,680 infantile spasms were analysed in a review of 75 consecutive video-EEG recordings performed at UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles from 1982 to 1992.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin‐like growth factor 1 receptor correlates with verbal memory in ILAE type 2 hippocampal sclerosis

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Long‐term memory deficits are often seen in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Recently, studies showed that patients with hippocampal sclerosis (HS) type 2, which presents with severe neuron loss in CA1 only, performed within the normal range. However, up to 30% of HS type 2 cases have memory deficits.
Henrique Cruz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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