Results 41 to 50 of about 2,332,238 (412)
Preterm infants have deficient monocyte and lymphocyte cytokine responses to Group B Streptococcus [PDF]
Group B streptococcus GBS) is an important cause of early-and late-onset sepsis in the newborn. Preterm infants have markedly increased susceptibility and worse outcomes, but their immunological responses to GBS are poorly defined.
Burgner, D.+9 more
core +3 more sources
Infant Vocal Tract Development Analysis and Diagnosis by Cry Signals with CNN Age Classification [PDF]
From crying to babbling and then to speech, infant's vocal tract goes through anatomic restructuring. In this paper, we propose a non-invasive fast method of using infant cry signals with convolutional neural network (CNN) based age classification to diagnose the abnormality of the vocal tract development as early as 4-month age.
arxiv
Disrupted Maturation of the Microbiota and Metabolome among Extremely Preterm Infants with Postnatal Growth Failure [PDF]
Growth failure during infancy is a major global problem that has adverse effects on long-term health and neurodevelopment. Preterm infants are disproportionately affected by growth failure and its effects.
Ashley, Patricia L.+10 more
core +1 more source
Introduction This is a case scenario simulating a physician encounter with a parent who has concerns about the sexual abuse of her child. The case scenario was developed to enhance competencies around the initial steps in management of child sexual abuse.
Ingrid Walker-Descartes+3 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundThe human gut is the habitat for diverse and dynamic microbial ecosystem. The human microbiota plays a critical role in functions that sustain health and is a positive asset in host defenses.
E. Rutayisire+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Atypical hemispheric specialization for faces in infants at risk for autism spectrum disorder [PDF]
Among the many experimental findings that tend to distinguish those with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are face processing deficits, reduced hemispheric specialization, and atypical neurostructural and functional connectivity. To investigate
Keehn, Brandon+3 more
core +2 more sources
AuE-IPA: An AU Engagement Based Infant Pain Assessment Method [PDF]
Recent studies have found that pain in infancy has a significant impact on infant development, including psychological problems, possible brain injury, and pain sensitivity in adulthood. However, due to the lack of specialists and the fact that infants are unable to express verbally their experience of pain, it is difficult to assess infant pain.
arxiv
Belief-based action prediction in preverbal infants [PDF]
Successful mindreading entails both the ability to think about what others know or believe, and to use this knowledge to generate predictions about how mental states will influence behavior. While previous studies have demonstrated that young infants are
Angelina Vernetti+51 more
core +1 more source
Ex vivo expansion of circulating tumour cells (CTCs)
Circulating tumour cells (CTCs) are a critical intermediate step in the process of cancer metastasis. The reliability of CTC isolation/purification has limited both the potential to report on metastatic progression and the development of CTCs as targets ...
Bashir M. Mohamed+16 more
doaj +1 more source
Challenges in Video-Based Infant Action Recognition: A Critical Examination of the State of the Art [PDF]
Automated human action recognition, a burgeoning field within computer vision, boasts diverse applications spanning surveillance, security, human-computer interaction, tele-health, and sports analysis. Precise action recognition in infants serves a multitude of pivotal purposes, encompassing safety monitoring, developmental milestone tracking, early ...
arxiv