Results 101 to 110 of about 7,251,989 (335)

Lack of Effect of Murine Norovirus Infection on a Mouse Model of Bacteria-Induced Colon Cancer [PDF]

, 2011
Murine norovirus (MNV) is endemic in mouse research facilities in the United States and Europe, with a prevalence as high as 58% to 64%. Because of MNV's orofecal route of infection, clinically silent persistent infections in some mouse strains, and ...
Brabb, Thea, Drivdahl, Rolf, Lencioni, Karen C., Maggio-Price, Lillian, Seamons, Audrey, Treuting, Piper M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Knockdown of piRNA pathway proteins results in enhanced Semliki forest virus production in mosquito cells [PDF]

, 2013
The exogenous siRNA pathway is important in restricting arbovirus infection in mosquitoes. Less is known about the role of the PIWI-interacting RNA pathway, or piRNA pathway, in antiviral responses. Viral piRNA-like molecules have recently been described
Donald, Claire L., Fazakerley, John K., Fragkoudis, Rennos, Human, Stacey, Kohl, Alain, McFarlane, Melanie, Schnettler, Esther, Siu, Ricky W. C., Watson, Mick   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

ITGAV and SMAD4 influence the progression and clinical outcome of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In SMAD4‐positive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), integrin subunit alpha V (ITGAV) activates latent TGF‐β, which binds to the TGF‐β receptor and phosphorylates SMAD2/3. The activated SMAD2/3 forms a complex with SMAD4, and together they translocate to the nucleus, modulating gene expression to promote proliferation, migration, and invasion. In
Daniel K. C. Lee, Keyue Chen, Ryan Loke, Xiang Li, David Liubart, Golam T. Saffi, Jonathan T. S. Chow, Ché M. P. Melo, Lydia To, Leonardo Salmena   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Initiation of hepatitis C virus infection is dependent on cholesterol and cooperativity between CD81 and scavenger receptor B type I. [PDF]

, 2006
In the past several years, a number of cellular proteins have been identified as candidate entry receptors for hepatitis C virus (HCV) by using surrogate models of HCV infection.
Barth, Heidi, Baumert, Thomas, Chisari, Francis V, Kapadia, Sharookh B, McKeating, Jane A   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Machine learning for identifying liver and pancreas cancers through comprehensive serum glycopeptide spectra analysis: a case‐control study

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel AI‐based diagnostic approach—comprehensive serum glycopeptide spectra analysis (CSGSA)—that integrates tumor markers and enriched glycopeptides from serum. Using a neural network model, this method accurately distinguishes liver and pancreatic cancers from healthy individuals.
Motoyuki Kohjima, Yuko Takami, Ken Kawabe, Kazuhiro Tanabe, Chihiro Hayashi, Mikio Mikami, Tetsuya Kusumoto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global surgery is stronger when infection prevention and control is incorporated: a commentary and review of the surgical infection landscape

BMC Surgery
Incorporating infection prevention and control (IPC) is crucial for strengthening global surgery, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs).
Chandler Hinson, Claire Kilpatrick, Kemal Rasa, Jianan Ren, Peter Nthumba, Robert Sawyer, Emmanuel Ameh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunodetection of NETs in paraffin-embedded tissue

Frontiers in Immunology, 2016
The pathogenic potential of NETs was recently described and their detection in tissue could serve as a prognostic marker. NETs are delicate and filigree structures, hence good tissue preservation is essential for their detection.
Volker Brinkmann, Ulrike Abu Abed, Ulrike Abu Abed, Christian Goosmann, Arturo Zychlinsky   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the role of cyclin D1 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma beyond cell cycle regulation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cyclin D1 overexpression altered the cell adhesion pathway, while cyclin D2 upregulation had less impact on pathway enrichment analysis. Multiple myeloma (MM) patients with cyclin D1 overexpression showed reduced CD56 expression and increased circulating tumor cells (CTC) levels, suggesting that cyclin D1 may contribute to MM cell dissemination ...
Ignacio J. Cardona‐Benavides, Sara Cristobal‐Vargas, Cristina De Ramón, Elizabeta A. Rojas, Irena Misiewicz‐Krzeminska, Isabel Isidro, José Juan Pérez, Bruno Paiva, Noemi Puig, Miguel Alcoceba, María‐Victoria Mateos, Luis A. Corchete, Myriam Cuadrado, Norma C. Gutiérrez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactive immunization on complex networks

, 2017
Epidemic spreading on complex networks depends on the topological structure as well as on the dynamical properties of the infection itself. Generally speaking, highly connected individuals play the role of hubs and are crucial to channel information ...
Alfinito, Eleonora, Beccaria, Matteo, Fachechi, Alberto, Macorini, Guido   +3 more
core   +1 more source

β‐TrCP overexpression enhances cisplatin sensitivity by depleting BRCA1

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Low levels of β‐TrCP (Panel A) allow the accumulation of BRCA1 and CtIP, which facilitate the repair of cisplatin‐induced DNA damage via homologous recombination (HR) and promote tumor cell survival. In contrast, high β‐TrCP expression (Panel B) leads to BRCA1 and CtIP degradation, impairing HR repair, resulting in persistent DNA damage and apoptosis ...
Rocío Jiménez‐Guerrero, Alejandro Belmonte‐Fernández, Mónica González‐Moreno, Laura Rodríguez‐Cordero, Begoña Pérez‐Valderrama, Joaquín Herrero‐Ruíz, Francisco Romero, Carmen Sáez, Miguel Á. Japón   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source