Results 71 to 80 of about 254,442 (298)

Multiplex PCR Assay for Identifi cation and Differentiation of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli Isolates

open access: yesFolia Medica, 2016
Introduction: Campylobacter spp. are important causative agents of gastrointestinal infections in humans. The most frequently isolated strains of this bacterial genus are Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli. To date, genetic methods for bacterial
Pavlova Maria R.   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

APPLICATION OF PCR METHOD FOR DETECTION AND SPECIES IDENTIFICATION OF TOXOCARA SPP.

open access: yesProblems of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, 2020
The ascaridoid nematodes of dogs and cats T. canis and T. cati are with widespread distribu-tion and causative agents of a disease in human and animals named Toxocariasis.
Eleonora Kaneva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiological Pilot Study of the Sensitization to Caterpillars of the Genus Thaumetopoea in Forestry Workers in Bulgaria

open access: yesЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика, 2020
Insect bites and Lepidopterism are a major sensitization hazard for forestry workers. In recent years, different species of the genus Thaumetopoea are expanding their habitat in Bulgaria and represent a serious health threat for people working in the ...
Y. I. Kandova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Emaciation Syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus: Insights From Histology and Transcriptomics

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Integrated phenotypic, histological, transcriptomic, and validation analyses reveal that emaciation syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus is associated with intestinal structural damage, hepatic metabolic remodeling, and muscle protein degradation, highlighting coordinated multi‐tissue alterations underlying disease progression.
Zhihao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes Mellitus Is Associated With Increased Risk for Subsequent Hip Arthroscopy After Index Hip Arthroscopy

open access: yesArthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
Purpose To determine whether diabetes mellitus is associated with higher systemic and hip‐specific complications and to evaluate reoperation rates after hip arthroscopy. Methods Using the TriNetX Research Network and Current Procedural Terminology and International Classification of Diseases codes, we identified diabetic and nondiabetic patients aged ...
Nicholas J. Morriss   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

T CELL EFFECTOR AND REGULATORY SUBSETS, DIFFERENTIATING BETWEEN ACTIVE AND LATENT MTB INFECTION

open access: yesProblems of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, 2019
Last generation IFN gamma – based assays (IGRAs) evaluate bulk CD4 and CD8 T cell responses, and do not discriminate between latent and active Micobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection.
Yana Todorova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacometric evaluation of pre‐referral rectal artesunate in children with severe malaria

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Parenteral artesunate is the preferred first‐line treatment for severe malaria. Pre‐referral rectal artesunate suppositories are recommended where parenteral treatment is inaccessible. In this study, we compared dihydroartemisinin exposure and model‐predicted early parasite clearance following rectal artesunate and intravenous artesunate in ...
Ayorinde Adehin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal nanostructure‐coupled label‐free localized surface plasmon resonance biosensors for rapid and sensitive disease diagnosis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
LSPR biosensing enables rapid, sensitive, and low‐sample‐volume detection of biomarkers, with broad applications in diagnosing cancer, infectious, and chronic diseases. Advances in nanostructure design, micro/nanofabrication, and microfluidic integration have expanded the potential of LSPR sensors in biomedical diagnostics.
Zhaoxin Geng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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