Polyamide 12 powder nanoadditivated with laser‐synthesized silver nanoparticles is deposited and sintered on polymer parts via EPA‐PBF‐LB/P. The thin surface coating (140 µm) inhibits E. coli and S. aureus bacteria growth and significantly increases the UV light absorption, whereas the mechanical and thermal properties remain unchanged due to minimal ...
Jan Lino Kricke+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Chronic eosinophilic pneumonia: clinical perspectives
Matthew Crowe,1 Drew Robinson,2 Malvika Sagar,3 Li Chen,4 Shekhar Ghamande1 1Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Baylor Scott and White Medical Center, Temple, TX, USA; 2Department of Medicine, Baylor Scott and White Medical
Crowe M+4 more
doaj
Progress in Surface Plasmon and Other Resonance Biosensors for Biomedical Applications
This is the shortened version: Recent advancements in surface plasmon resonance and other optical resonance biosensors for biomedical applications are presented. Advanced sensing strategies are examined for the detection of diverse analytes, integration of nanomaterials and machine learning, and emerging nonplasmonic modes like guided mode resonance ...
Faten Bashar Kamal Eddin+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Optical Microfiber Biomedical Sensors: Classification, Applications, and Future Perspectives
This review delves deeply into the various types of optical microfiber biosensors, grounded firmly in their fundamental principles, and underscores their indispensable roles in pushing forward biomedical advancements. It examines the latest advancements, challenges faced by these biosensors in practical applications, future directions, breakthroughs ...
Lili Liang+5 more
wiley +1 more source
High-precision medical speech recognition through synthetic data and semantic correction: UNITED-MEDASR [PDF]
Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems in the clinical domain face significant challenges, notably the need to recognise specialised medical vocabulary accurately and meet stringent precision requirements. We introduce United-MedASR, a novel architecture that addresses these challenges by integrating synthetic data generation, precision ASR fine ...
arxiv
Opportunities in Therapeutic mRNA Stabilization: Sequence, Structure, Adjuvants and Vectors
Current mRNA lipid nanoparticles rely on cold storage, which increases the cost and reduces access to the vaccines. As mRNA expands to other clinical opportunities, better methods to stabilize the medicines during shipping, storage, and delivery are needed.
Joshua A. Choe+4 more
wiley +1 more source
ClinicalGPT-R1: Pushing reasoning capability of generalist disease diagnosis with large language model [PDF]
Recent advances in reasoning with large language models (LLMs)has shown remarkable reasoning capabilities in domains such as mathematics and coding, yet their application to clinical diagnosis remains underexplored. Here, we introduce ClinicalGPT-R1, a reasoning enhanced generalist large language model for disease diagnosis.
arxiv
Respiratory syncytial virus outbreak in a long-term care facility detected using reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction: an argument for real-time detection methods. [PDF]
ObjectivesTo report an outbreak of respiratory synctyial virus (RSV) in a long-term care facility (LTCF) during ongoing routine respiratory illness surveillance.DesignRapid antigen testing, viral culture, direct fluorescent antibody (DFA) testing, and ...
Caram, L Brett+9 more
core
Accelerated Bone Healing via Electrical Stimulation
Electrical stimulation significantly impacts bone healing by enhancing osteoblast proliferation, differentiation, and vascularization through calmodulin/calcineurin/NFAT signaling. It also boosts macrophage function and cell migration, presenting a comprehensive approach to accelerating bone repair.
Jianfeng Sun+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Specialty detection in the context of telemedicine in a highly imbalanced multi-class distribution [PDF]
The Covid-19 pandemic has led to an increase in the awareness of and demand for telemedicine services, resulting in a need for automating the process and relying on machine learning (ML) to reduce the operational load. This research proposes a specialty detection classifier based on a machine learning model to automate the process of detecting the ...
arxiv