Persistence of pathogens with short infectious periods in seasonal tick populations: the relative importance of three transmission routes. [PDF]
The flaviviruses causing tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) persist at low but consistent levels in tick populations, despite short infectious periods in their mammalian hosts and transmission periods constrained by distinctly seasonal tick life cycles.
Etsuko Nonaka +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Dynamics of Hepatitis B Virus Disease with Infectious Latent and Vertical Transmission
Hepatitis B has become a major health threat because it is a life-threatening liver disease with an estimated 0.25 billion people suffering from this infectious disease worldwide. This paper presents a SLITR (Susceptible-Latent-Infectious-Treatment-Recovery) mathematical model that combines both vaccination and treatment as a means of controlling the ...
Helen O. Edogbanya +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Life histories offer a clue to the future role of infectious disease in coral reefs [PDF]
Increased frequency and severity of stressors associated with climate change are drastically altering ecosystems. Caribbean coral reefs differ markedly from just 30 years ago, with much restructuring attributable to infectious disease outbreaks.
Mumby, P. J. +5 more
core +1 more source
Multinational corporations and infectious disease : embracing human rights management techniques [PDF]
Global health institutions have called for governments, international organisations and health practitioners to employ a human rights-based approach to infectious diseases.
Wielga, Mark +6 more
core +1 more source
Effects of Vertical Transmission and Human Contact on Zika Dynamics
The main objective of Zika transmission studies is to work out the simplest approach to scale back human mortality and morbidity caused by the disease. Therefore, it is essential to spot the relative importance of the various factors contributing to the ...
Abdoulaye Sow +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Guns, germs, and stealing: exploring the link between infectious disease and crime. [PDF]
Can variation in crime rates be traced to the threat of infectious disease? Pathogens pose an ongoing challenge to survival, leading humans to adapt defenses to manage this threat.
Ilan Shrira +5 more
core +1 more source
Vaccination reduces the viral load and the risk of transmission of Jembrana disease virus in Bali cattle [PDF]
The efficacy of a tissue-derived vaccine, which is currently used in Indonesia to control the spread of Jembrana disease in Bali cattle, was determined by quantifying the viral load in plasma following experimental infection with Jembrana disease virus ...
Wilcox, G.E. +11 more
core +1 more source
Neonatal outcomes among pregnant women with COVID-19: a systematic scoping review and meta-analysis
Background Current findings on the neonatal outcomes among pregnant women infected with COVID-19 remain inconclusive. The purpose of this systematic scoping review and meta-analysis was to summarize the literature regarding this topic and provide an ...
Yongqiu Li +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Double Jeopardy: The Intersection of COVID-19 and Pregnancy in an Educational Hospital, Northern Iran, Gorgan [PDF]
With the onset of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 pandemic, there were controversial theories regarding the potential consequences of the virus on pregnant women and delivery outcomes. During the past three years, a great diversity of
Seyedeh Delafruz Hosseini +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Introduction: Congenital infections are related to a higher risk of morbidity and mortality in the neonatal period and can cause serious complications in the newborn.
Márcia Saldanha dos Santos Moura +3 more
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