Results 81 to 90 of about 253,008 (288)

Rational use of antimicrobials in obstetric practice in view of growing antibiotic resistance

open access: yesЛечащий Врач
Background. Urogenital infections are a leading risk factor for isthmic-cervical insufficiency and preterm labor, and the main role in most cases is played by representatives of opportunistic microflora.
A. Z. Khashukoeva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic Review of Tularemia During Pregnancy.

open access: yesClinical Infectious Diseases
BACKGROUND Tularemia is caused by the gram-negative bacterium Francisella tularensis. Although rare, tularemia during pregnancy has been associated with pregnancy complications; data on efficacy of recommended antimicrobials for treatment are limited. We
Shannon Fleck-Derderian   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Potential Peripartum Markers of Infectious-Inflammatory Complications in Spontaneous Preterm Birth

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2015
Spontaneous preterm birth significantly contributes to the overall neonatal morbidity associated with preterm deliveries. Nearly 50% of cases are associated with microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity followed by an inflammatory response.
V. Tambor   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metabolic Reprogramming Driven by Trophoblasts and Decidual XCR1+PMN‐MDSC Crosstalk Controls Adverse Outcomes Associated With Advanced Maternal Age

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The interaction between trophoblasts and decidual polymorphonuclear myeloid‐derived suppressor cells (dPMN‐MDSCs) via the XCL1–XCR1 axis is crucial for fetal development during the third trimester. Disruption of this axis impairs FOXO1 activity and causes metabolic imbalance in dPMN‐MDSCs, contributing to adverse outcomes associated with advanced ...
Meiqi Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

IGF‐1 Deficiency Serves as an Integrated Biomarker Pathogenic Driver and Predictor in Poor Ovarian Response

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
IGF‐1 deficiency underlies poor ovarian response (POR), as reduced levels in follicular fluid and granulosa cells impair antral follicle formation and compromise reproductive outcomes. Including IGF‐1 as a biomarker significantly enhances the accuracy of models predicting both PORrisk and pregnancy success.
Zhu Hu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Pivotal Role of GR‐CAR Pathway in Fetal Programming of Hepatic Cytochrome P450 3A Alteration in Adulthood

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Prenatal dexamethasone exposure (PDE) persistently upregulates hepatic CYP3A1/CYP2B1 in offspring via glucocorticoid receptor (GR) activation. In vivo and in vitro studies show GR promotes P300/CBP binding to the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) promoter, sustaining histone acetylation (H3K9/K27ac) and enhancing CYP expression. The GR–CAR pathway
Xiaoxiang Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guillain-Barré Syndrome after H1N1 Shot in Pregnancy: Maternal and Fetal Care in the Third Trimester—Case Report

open access: yesCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2012
Guillain-Barré syndrome is a rare neurological disease of progressive installation, usually following a previous acute infectious state, has a rare incidence, especially in pregnancy, and can induce major complications and high mortality risk.
Felipe Favorette Campanharo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factor V Leiden G1691A, Prothrombin G20210A, and MTHFR C677T Mutations among Sudanese Women with Recurrent Pregnancy Loss

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biomedicine
Background: Various factors, such as genetic causes, anatomic abnormalities of the uterus, infectious diseases, coagulative disorders, and endocrinological and immunological diseases, might influence recurrent pregnancy loss (RLP).
A. Babker   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pregnancy and Susceptibility to Infectious Diseases

open access: yesInfectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2013
To summarize the literature regarding susceptibility of pregnant women to infectious diseases and severity of resulting disease, we conducted a review using a PubMed search and other strategies.
E. Sappenfield, D. Jamieson, A. Kourtis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Deep Representation Learning Method for Quantitative Immune Defense Function Evaluation and Its Clinical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ImmuDef, a novel algorithm to quantitatively evaluate the anti‐infection immune defense function of an individual based on RNA‐seq data via a variational autoencoder (VAE) model. It is validated on 3200+ samples across four immune states with high accuracy. It can serve as a metric for disease severity and prognosis across pathogenic cohorts.
Zhen‐Lin Tan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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