Results 91 to 100 of about 450,429 (389)

The impacts of biological invasions

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Anthropocene is characterised by a continuous human‐mediated reshuffling of the distributions of species globally. Both intentional and unintentional introductions have resulted in numerous species being translocated beyond their native ranges, often leading to their establishment and subsequent spread – a process referred to as biological
Phillip J. Haubrock, Teun Everts, Neil Angelo S. Abreo, Jamie Bojko, Victor Deklerck, James W. E. Dickey, Ana Clara S. Franco, Emili García‐Berthou, Stelios Katsanevakis, Natalia I. Kirichenko, Stefano Mammola, Martin A. Nuñez, Ben Parker, Riccardo Scalera, Ismael Soto, Diederik Strubbe, Ali Serhan Tarkan, Lorenzo Vilizzi, Tim Adriaens, Paride Balzani, Dagmara Błońska, Elizabeta Briski, Rein Brys, Amy L. Burgess, James E. Byers, Carlos Cano‐Barbacil, Giuseppe Castaldelli, Jaimie T.A. Dick, Victoria Dominguez Almela, Romina D. Dimarco, Margarita Florencio, Antonín Kouba, Melina Kourantidou, Irmak Kurtul, Irene Martín‐Forés, Olivier Morissette, Julian D. Olden, Bruno E. Soares, Jakub Truszkowski, Hugo Verreycken, Marc Kenis, Ronaldo Sousa, J. Robert Britton   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigations on Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae): larval infestation on the tomato cultivated in open field and evaluation of five essential oils against larvae in laboratory [PDF]

, 2019
The tomato miner Tuta absoluta Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) is a Neotropical species, which cause serious damages to tomato in spread areas. It appeared in 2008 in Italy, where it seriously threatened tomato production both in greenhouse and open ...
Alfonso Agrò, Leandro Vella, Mirella Lo Pinto   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A roadmap to key traits of invasive Drosophilidae

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biological invasions have intensified in recent decades, mostly driven by international trade and travel, raising significant concerns, particularly regarding insect pests. Once non‐native species establish, they can disrupt natural ecosystem stability, undermine agroecosystem sustainability and cause substantial economic losses.
Gwenaëlle Deconninck, Bréa Raynaud‐Berton, Méghan Boulembert, Olivier Chabrerie, Aude Couty, Franck Dedeine, Patrice Eslin, Vincent Foray, Romain Georges, Patricia Gibert, Laurence Mouton, Sylvain Pincebourde, David Renault, Christelle Suppo, Hervé Colinet   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological parameters of larvae, nymphs, and engorged females of Amblyomma cajennense (Fabricius, 1787) (Acari: Ixodidae) obtained from artificial and successive infestations on Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lagomorpha: Ochotonidae) Parâmetros biológicos de larvas, ninfas e fêmeas ingurgitadas de Amblyomma cajennense (Fabricius, 1787) (Acari:Ixodidae) obtidas de infestações artificiais e sucessivas em Oryctolagus cuniculus (Lagomorpha:Ochotonidae)

Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, 2009
The development of acquired resistance to Amblyomma cajennense ticks was evaluated. A total of 18 rabbits were uniformly distributed into three groups named GL, GN, and GA that were submitted to three consecutive infestations with, respectively, larvae ...
C.M.V. Freitas, R.C. Leite, P.R. Oliveira, F.C. Fernández   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Dose and Safety of Intravenous Favipiravir in Hospitalized Patients With COVID‐19: A Dose‐Escalating, Randomized Controlled Phase Ib Study

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
AGILE (NCT04746183) is a Phase Ib/IIa platform, evaluating candidates to treat COVID‐19. Candidate Specific Trial 6 evaluated the safety and optimal dose of a novel intravenous formulation of favipiravir in a dose‐escalating, open‐label, randomized, controlled, Bayesian adaptive Phase Ib trial.
Tim Rowland, Richard FitzGerald, Elizabeth Challenger, Laura Dickinson, Laura J. Else, Lauren Walker, Colin Hale, Victoria Shaw, Callum Kelly, Rebecca Lyon, Jennifer Gibney, Karim Dhamani, Margaret Irwin, Yvanne Enever, Michelle Tetlow, William Wood, Helen Reynolds, Justin Chiong, Orod Osanlou, Henry Pertinez, Katie Bullock, William Greenhalf, Andrew Owen, David G. Lalloo, Michael Jacobs, Julian A. Hiscox, Thomas Jaki, Pavel Mozgunov, Geoffrey Saunders, Gareth Griffiths, Saye H. Khoo, Thomas E. Fletcher, on behalf of the AGILE CST‐6 Study Group, Shazaad Ahmad, Christopher J. Edwards, Lesley Dry, Georgie McKenzie, Aleksandra Ros, Michael Stackpoole, Laura Bradley, Karen Jennings‐Wilding, Nicholas Paton, Fred Hayden, Janet Darbyshire, Amy Lucas, Ulrika Lorch, Andrew Freedman, Richard Knight, Steven Julious   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of clays and copper products in the control of Bactrocera oleae (Gmelin) [PDF]

, 2006
Repellent and antiovipositional products in the control of Bactrocera oleae (Gmelin) find a great interest in organic farming, because of the lack of effective products able to kill the olive fruit fly larvae and eggs.
Caleca, Virgilio, Rizzo, Roberto
core  

Aboveground Whitefly Infestation-Mediated Reshaping of the Root Microbiota

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Plants respond to various types of herbivore and pathogen attack using well-developed defensive machinery designed for self-protection. Infestation from phloem-sucking insects such as whitefly and aphid on plant leaves was previously shown to influence ...
H. Kong, B. K. Kim, G. C. Song, Soohyung Lee, C. Ryu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Synthesis and Biological Profile of Substituted Pyrrolidinyl Carboxamides for Acyl‐ACP Thioesterase Inhibition

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
The work outlined herein covers a series of novel herbicidal lead structures that possess a pyrrolidinyl pyrazole carboxamide scaffold as a key structural feature, carrying further substituted benzyl side chains. Based on scaffold hopping approaches from known fungicidal and herbicidal compounds and utilizing an optimized synthetic approach, a broader ...
Elisabeth Asmus, Martin Annau, Neanne Alnafta, David M. Barber, Guido Bojack, Birgit Bollenbach‐Wahl, Ralf Braun, Ronald W. Brown, Luke R. Churchman, Christine Dörnbrack, Andrew Earl, Tyler Fahrenhorst‐Jones, Jörg Freigang, Claudia Hartfiel, Ines Heinemann, Arnim Köhn, Bernd Laber, Michael C. McLeod, Catherine S. Meister, Gudrun Lange, Luka Posa, Shaun Rees, Dirk Schmutzler, Anna M. Reingruber, Jens Frackenpohl   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

BIO-EFFICACY OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL OF THYMUS VULGARIS AGAINST DERMESTES MACULATUS DEGEER 1774 (COLEOPTERA: DERMESTIDAE) INFESTING SMOKE-DRIED CLARIAS GARIEPINUS BURCHELL 1822

The Bioscientist, 2022
Increase in demand for an alternative to conventional pesticides, resulted in testing various plants materials against different storage pests. In this study, white thyme (Thymus vulgaris L) essential oil (TEO) obtained by steam distillation using ...
A. Nasiru, M Suleiman, B. Absulkarim
doaj  

Stiripentol: Unpublished results from the first phase 2 clinical trial in Lennox–Gastaut syndrome conducted in the early 1990s

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to present the results of an exploratory phase 2 trial of stiripentol in Lennox–Gastaut syndrome (LGS). Methods This exploratory single‐blind, single‐arm, nonrandomized sequential‐period phase 2 study was conducted at four centers in France between January 1989 and August 1993.
Stéphane Auvin, Benjamin Serraz, Jérémie Lespinasse, Laurent Chancharme   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source