Results 31 to 40 of about 886,685 (323)

Characterizations of the Family of All Generalized Line Graphs—Finite and Infinite—and Classification of the Family of All Graphs Whose Least Eigenvalues ≥ −2

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2013
The infimum of the least eigenvalues of all finite induced subgraphs of an infinite graph is defined to be its least eigenvalue. In [P.J. Cameron, J.M. Goethals, J.J. Seidel and E.E. Shult, Line graphs, root systems, and elliptic geometry, J. Algebra 43 (
Vijayakumar Gurusamy Rengasamy
doaj   +1 more source

Graphs whose vertex set can be partitioned into a total dominating set and an independent dominating set [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica
A graph \(G\) whose vertex set can be partitioned into a total dominating set and an independent dominating set is called a TI-graph. We give constructions that yield infinite families of graphs that are TI-graphs, as well as constructions that yield ...
Teresa W. Haynes, Michael A. Henning
doaj   +1 more source

On infinite circulant-balanced complete multipartite graphs decompositions based on generalized algorithmic approaches

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2022
Graph theory is a powerful and essential tool for applied scientists and engineers in analyzing and designing algorithms for several problems. Graph theory has a vital role in complex systems, especially in computer sciences. Applications of graph theory
A. El-Mesady   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Colouring Number of Infinite Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesCombinatorica, 2019
We show that, given an infinite cardinal $μ$, a graph has colouring number at most $μ$ if and only if it contains neither of two types of subgraph. We also show that every graph with infinite colouring number has a well-ordering of its vertices that simultaneously witnesses its colouring number and its cardinality.
Nathan J. Bowler   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Context-Sensitive Languages, Rational Graphs and Determinism [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science, 2006
We investigate families of infinite automata for context-sensitive languages. An infinite automaton is an infinite labeled graph with two sets of initial and final vertices.
Arnaud Carayol, Antoine Meyer
doaj   +1 more source

A Framework for Rewriting Families of String Diagrams [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2019
We describe a mathematical framework for equational reasoning about infinite families of string diagrams which is amenable to computer automation. The framework is based on context-free families of string diagrams which we represent using context-free ...
Vladimir Zamdzhiev
doaj   +1 more source

Unicorn paths and hyperfiniteness for the mapping class group

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Sigma, 2021
Let S be an orientable surface of finite type. Using Pho-on’s infinite unicorn paths, we prove the hyperfiniteness of orbit equivalence relations induced by the actions of the mapping class group of S on the Gromov boundaries of the arc graph and the ...
Piotr Przytycki, Marcin Sabok
doaj   +1 more source

The Distinguishing Index of Infinite Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2015
The  distinguishing index $D^\prime(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the least cardinal $d$ such that $G$ has an edge colouring with $d$ colours that is only preserved by the trivial automorphism. This is similar to the notion of the distinguishing number $D(G)$ of a graph $G$, which is defined with respect to vertex colourings.We derive several bounds for ...
Broere, Izak, Pilsniak, Monika
openaire   +2 more sources

A Comprehensive Overview on the Formation of Homomorphic Copies in Coset Graphs for the Modular Group

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
This work deals with the well-known group-theoretic graphs called coset graphs for the modular group G and its applications. The group action of G on real quadratic fields forms infinite coset graphs. These graphs are made up of closed paths. When M acts
Hanan Alolaiyan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convolution operators and the discrete Laplacian [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
PhDIn this thesis, we obtain new results for convolution operators on homogeneous spaces and give applications to the Laplacian on a homogeneous graph. Some of these results have been published in joint papers [13, 14] with my supervisor.
Chen, Chung-Chuan
core   +4 more sources

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