Results 51 to 60 of about 25,369 (266)

The hyperbolicity constant of infinite circulant graphs

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2017
If X is a geodesic metric space and x1, x2, x3 ∈ X, a geodesic triangle T = {x1, x2, x3} is the union of the three geodesics [x1x2], [x2x3] and [x3x1] in X.
Rodríguez José M., Sigarreta José M.
doaj   +1 more source

Septin 9 PB domains coordinate centrosome positioning and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinguishability of Infinite Groups and Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2012
The distinguishing number of a group $G$ acting faithfully on a set $V$ is the least number of colors needed to color the elements of $V$ so that no non-identity element of the group preserves the coloring. The distinguishing number of a graph is the distinguishing number of its automorphism group acting on its vertex set. A connected graph $\Gamma$ is
Simon Smith   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Structure of Generalized Rough Graphs

open access: yesIbn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences, 2020
The main purpose of this paper, is to introduce a topological space , which is induced by reflexive graph and tolerance graph , such that  may be infinite.
Samah Sarmad, Yousif Yaqoub Yousif
doaj   +1 more source

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Graphs with Ramsey-Infinite Blocks

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Combinatorics, 1985
We write \(F\to (G,H)\) if when the edges of the graph F are colored red and blue either the red subgraph contains a copy of the graph G or the blue subgraph contains a copy of H. Then F is (G,H)-minimal if \(F\to (G,H)\) but for every subgraph F' of F we have \(F'\nrightarrow (G,H)\).
Stefan A. Burr   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reachability Analysis of Reversal-bounded Automata on Series-Parallel Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2015
Extensions to finite-state automata on strings, such as multi-head automata or multi-counter automata, have been successfully used to encode many infinite-state non-regular verification problems.
Rayna Dimitrova, Rupak Majumdar
doaj   +1 more source

Infinite triangulated graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 1978
AbstractWe strengthen a theorem of W.T. Trotter relating α-imperfect graphs to Suslin trees and derive several new results for infinite graphs with no chordless 4-cycles. We show that for such graphs G, (1) if G is χ-perfect then G is α-perfect, and (2) ΘG is at most the first cardinal beyond αG. We also indicate how Martin's axiom can be used to prove
openaire   +2 more sources

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