Results 51 to 60 of about 25,369 (266)
The hyperbolicity constant of infinite circulant graphs
If X is a geodesic metric space and x1, x2, x3 ∈ X, a geodesic triangle T = {x1, x2, x3} is the union of the three geodesics [x1x2], [x2x3] and [x3x1] in X.
Rodríguez José M., Sigarreta José M.
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Septin 9 polybasic domains couple phosphoinositide‐rich membrane binding to centrosome positioning, Golgi organization, and microtubule acetylation to control epithelial polarity. Their loss disrupts this axis, causing centrosome mispositioning, Golgi fragmentation, reduced microtubule acetylation, and polarity inversion via upregulation of the ...
Ting ting Cai +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Distinguishability of Infinite Groups and Graphs [PDF]
The distinguishing number of a group $G$ acting faithfully on a set $V$ is the least number of colors needed to color the elements of $V$ so that no non-identity element of the group preserves the coloring. The distinguishing number of a graph is the distinguishing number of its automorphism group acting on its vertex set. A connected graph $\Gamma$ is
Simon Smith +2 more
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An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley +1 more source
Topological Structure of Generalized Rough Graphs
The main purpose of this paper, is to introduce a topological space , which is induced by reflexive graph and tolerance graph , such that may be infinite.
Samah Sarmad, Yousif Yaqoub Yousif
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The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson +6 more
wiley +1 more source
On Graphs with Ramsey-Infinite Blocks
We write \(F\to (G,H)\) if when the edges of the graph F are colored red and blue either the red subgraph contains a copy of the graph G or the blue subgraph contains a copy of H. Then F is (G,H)-minimal if \(F\to (G,H)\) but for every subgraph F' of F we have \(F'\nrightarrow (G,H)\).
Stefan A. Burr +2 more
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From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Reachability Analysis of Reversal-bounded Automata on Series-Parallel Graphs [PDF]
Extensions to finite-state automata on strings, such as multi-head automata or multi-counter automata, have been successfully used to encode many infinite-state non-regular verification problems.
Rayna Dimitrova, Rupak Majumdar
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AbstractWe strengthen a theorem of W.T. Trotter relating α-imperfect graphs to Suslin trees and derive several new results for infinite graphs with no chordless 4-cycles. We show that for such graphs G, (1) if G is χ-perfect then G is α-perfect, and (2) ΘG is at most the first cardinal beyond αG. We also indicate how Martin's axiom can be used to prove
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