Results 121 to 130 of about 4,758,008 (341)
Maintaining the intestinal barrier function requires a balance of multiple signalling pathways. Here the authors show that A20, an anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic protein, and Atg1611, an autophagy regulator, cross-regulate their respective protein ...
Karolina Slowicka +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Muscle Specific miRNAs are induced by testosterone and independently upregulated by age.
Age dependent decline in skeletal muscle function leads to impaired metabolic flexibility in elderly individuals. Physical activity and testosterone treatment have proven efficient strategies for delaying this condition.
Søren eNielsen +10 more
doaj +1 more source
The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley +1 more source
Challenging the conventional wisdom: Re‐evaluating Smpd3's role in extracellular vesicle biogenesis
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are pivotal in intercellular communication, impacting diverse physiological and pathological processes. Current in vitro EV biogenesis studies often utilize pharmacological inhibitors, inducing off‐target effects and ...
Marlies Burgelman +8 more
doaj +1 more source
PARP‐1 is a key enzyme in the DNA damage response, and its inhibition induces cancer cell death via synthetic lethality. Au(I)‐based drugs, such as aurothioglucose and sodium aurothiomalate, block PARP‐1's DNA‐dependent activity by targeting its zinc finger domains.
Uliana Bashtanova, Melinda Jane Duer
wiley +1 more source
Molecular bases of circadian magnesium rhythms across eukaryotes
Circadian rhythms in intracellular [Mg2+] exist across eukaryotic kingdoms. Central roles for Mg2+ in metabolism suggest that Mg2+ rhythms could regulate daily cellular energy and metabolism. In this Perspective paper, we propose that ancestral prokaryotic transport proteins could be responsible for mediating Mg2+ rhythms and posit a feedback model ...
Helen K. Feord, Gerben van Ooijen
wiley +1 more source
Sex Differences in the Effect of Inflammation on Subjective Social Status: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Endotoxin in Healthy Young Adults. [PDF]
It has been established that inflammation leads to a variety of changes in social experience, but one area of social experience that has been overlooked is subjective social status.
Breen, Elizabeth C +5 more
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