Results 21 to 30 of about 4,275,806 (325)

Insulin-like growth factors and related proteins in plasma and cerebrospinal fluids of HIV-positive individuals. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundClinically significant dysregulation of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) family proteins occurs in HIV-infected individuals, but the details including whether the deficiencies in IGFs contribute to CNS dysfunction are unknown.MethodsWe ...
Choi, Namjong   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Omega-3 fatty acid-derived mediators that control inflammation and tissue homeostasis.

open access: yesInternational Immunology, 2019
Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), including eicosapentaenoic acid, docosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid, display a wide range of beneficial effects in humans and animals.
T. Ishihara, Mio Yoshida, M. Arita
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Antiviral treatment alters the frequency of activating and inhibitory receptor-expressing natural killer cells in chronic Hepatitis B virus infected patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Natural killer (NK) cells play a critical role in innate antiviral immunity, but little is known about the impact of antiviral therapy on the frequency of NK cell subsets.
Chi, X.   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Channelling inflammation: gasdermins in physiology and disease

open access: yesNature reviews. Drug discovery, 2021
Gasdermins were recently identified as the mediators of pyroptosis — inflammatory cell death triggered by cytosolic sensing of invasive infection and danger signals.
Xing Liu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Role of Inflammation and Inflammatory Mediators in the Development, Progression, Metastasis, and Chemoresistance of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesCancers, 2018
Inflammation plays a role in the initiation and development of many types of cancers, including epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) and high grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC), a type of EOC.
S. Savant   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The blood–brain barrier in systemic infection and inflammation

open access: yesCellular & Molecular Immunology, 2021
The vascular blood–brain barrier is a highly regulated interface between the blood and brain. Its primary function is to protect central neurons while signaling the presence of systemic inflammation and infection to the brain to enable a protective ...
I. Galea
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Involvement of leukotriene pathway in the pathogenesis of ischemia-reperfusion injury and septic and non-septic shock. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) pathway is responsible for the production of leukotrienes (LTs), inflammatory lipid mediators which play a role in innate immunity. More recently, a pivotal role of LTs in ischemia-reperfusion and shock injury has been suggested.
CUZZOCREA S   +2 more
core   +1 more source

MerTK signaling in macrophages promotes the synthesis of inflammation resolution mediators by suppressing CaMKII activity

open access: yesScience Signaling, 2018
Signaling by the receptor MerTK in macrophages promotes ERK activation and the resolution of inflammation. Promoting resolution The active and coordinated process of inflammation resolution is critical for tissue homeostasis, and defective resolution is ...
Bishuang Cai   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

One special question to start with: can HIF/NFkB be a target in inflammation? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Hypoxia and Inflammation are strictly interconnected with important consequences at clinical and therapeutic level. While cell and tissue damage due to acute hypoxia mostly leads to cell necrosis, in chronic hypoxia, cells that are located closer to ...
CARNEVALE, ILARIA   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Oxidative stress and inflammation as central mediators of atrial fibrillation in obesity and diabetes

open access: yesCardiovascular Diabetology, 2017
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia in humans. Several risk factors promote AF, among which diabetes mellitus has emerged as one of the most important. The growing recognition that obesity, diabetes and AF are closely
B. Karam   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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