Results 51 to 60 of about 1,240,754 (254)

Density Fluctuations in Thermal Inflation and Non-Gaussianity

, 2009
We consider primordial fluctuations in thermal inflation scenario. Since the thermal inflation drives about 10 $e$-folds after the standard inflation, the time of horizon-exit during inflation corresponding to the present observational scale shifts ...
A.A. Starobinsky, A.A. Starobinsky, D.-h. Jeong, D.H. Lyth, D.H. Lyth, G.N. Felder, K. Choi, K. Enqvist, K. Enqvist, K. Enqvist, K.A. Malik, K.M. Smith, L. Alabidi, L. Alabidi, L. Kofman, M. Kawasaki, Masahiro Kawasaki, P. Chingangbam, Q.-G. Huang, Q.-G. Huang, S. Kim, Shuichiro Yokoyama, T. Matsuda, Tomo Takahashi, WMAP collaboration   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Real‐World Performance of CSF Kappa Free Light Chains in the 2024 McDonald Criteria

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Kappa free light chains (KFLCs) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) have a similar performance to CSF‐restricted oligoclonal bands (OCB) for multiple sclerosis (MS) diagnosis. To help with implementation, we set out to resolve several remaining uncertainties: (1) performance in a real‐world cohort and the 2024 McDonald criteria; (2 ...
Maya M. Leibowitz, Ryan Cooper, Stefania Kaninia, Kathryn I. Challis, Will Greenway, Maria Bonello, Mahmoud Elbahnasawi, Deborah T. Shode, Dominika Gajdasik, Victor Iliev, Alison M. E. Whitelegg, Ian Galea   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Links or disconnect: a first consideration of inflation expectations and inflation credibility, with specific reference to South Africa

South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 2011
This paper compares international and domestic inflation expectations and inflation credibility, and hypothesises about a possible link or disconnect between inflation expectations and inflation credibility among South Africans.
Jannie Rossouw, Vishnu Padayachee, Adel Bosch   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflation and relative price variability in the Euro area : evidence from a panel threshold model [PDF]

, 2006
In recent macroeconomic theory, relative price variability (RPV) generates the central distortions of inflation. This paper provides first evidence on the empirical relation between inflation and RPV in the euro area focusing on threshold effects of ...
Nautz, Dieter, Scharff, Juliane
core  

M-Theory Inflation from Multi M5-Brane Dynamics [PDF]

, 2005
We derive inflation from M-theory on S^1/Z_2 via the non-perturbative dynamics of N M5-branes. The open membrane instanton interactions between the M5-branes give rise to exponential potentials which are too steep for inflation individually but lead to ...
Albrecht, Arkani-Hamed, Arkani-Hamed, Arnowitt, Arnowitt, Axel Krause, Balasubramanian, Becker, Becker, Becker, Becker, Becker, Berg, Berglund, Biswas, Blanco-Pillado, Brandenberger, Braun, Braun, Brustein, Buchbinder, Buchbinder, Buchbinder, Buchel, Burgess, Burgess, Burgess, Burgess, Cardoso, Cerdeno, Chen, Choi, Coley, Copeland, Copeland, Copeland, Curio, Curio, Curio, Danielsson, de Carlos, De Wolfe, Derendinger, Derendinger, Derendinger, Dine, Donagi, Escoda, Fabinger, Faraggi, Ferrara, Frey, Ganor, Gibbons, Giddings, Gray, Horava, Horava, Horava, Hsu, Hull, Iizuka, Jackson, Kachru, Kachru, Kallosh, Kallosh, Kanti, Katrin Becker, Krause, Krause, Krause, Krause, Krause, Krause, Liddle, Liddle, Lima, Linde, Lu, Lucchin, Lukas, Lukas, Maeda, Maeda, Marino, Melanie Becker, Moore, Nilles, Nilles, Ohta, Ohta, Ovrut, Pilo, Polchinski, Quevedo, Saltman, Seiberg, Seljak, Shandera, Silverstein, Strominger, Witten, Witten   +103 more
core   +5 more sources

Development of a Prediction Model for Progression Risk in High‐Grade Gliomas Based on Habitat Radiomics and Pathomics

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the value of constructing models based on habitat radiomics and pathomics for predicting the risk of progression in high‐grade gliomas. Methods This study conducted a retrospective analysis of preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) images and pathological sections from 72 patients diagnosed with high‐grade gliomas (52 ...
Yuchen Zhu, Yuxi Gong, Weilin Xu, Xingjian Sun, Gefei Jiang, Lei Qiu, Kexin Shi, Mengxing Wu, Yinjiao Fei, Jinling Yuan, Jinyan Luo, Yurong Li, Yuandong Cao, Minhong Pan, Shu Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oil price passthrough to consumer price inflation in South Africa: the role of the inflation environment

Journal of Applied Economics
This paper estimates various inflation threshold and structural VAR models to investigate the passthrough of oil prices to consumer price inflation in South Africa when inflation is in the 3–6 percent inflation target band compared to when it is above 6 ...
Eliphas Ndou, Nombulelo Gumata
doaj   +1 more source

Location‐Specific Hematoma Volume Predicts Early Neurological Deterioration in Supratentorial ICH

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Early neurological deterioration (END) adversely affects outcomes in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). This study aimed to determine the location‐specific hematoma volumes for END in supratentorial ICH patients. Methods We retrospectively analyzed supratentorial ICH patients presenting from two prospective cohorts.
Zuoqiao Li, Guilin Meng, Zijie Wang, Xiao Hu, Jing Cheng, Chu Chen, Tiannan Yang, Jiaxin Luo, Zizhen Meng, Xueyun Liu, Qi Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dynamics of UK and US inflation expectations [PDF]

, 2008
This paper investigates the relationship between short term and long term inflation expectations in the US and the UK with a focus on inflation pass through (i.e. how changes in short term expectations affect long term expectations).
Gefang, Deborah, Koop, G.M., Potter, Simon M.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

A Systematic Comparison of Alpha‐Synuclein Seed Amplification Assays for Increasing Reproducibility

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Seed amplification assays (SAAs) enable ultrasensitive detection of misfolded α‐synuclein across biofluids and tissues. Yet, heterogeneity in protocols limits cross‐study comparability and clinical translation. Here, we review α‐synuclein SAA methods and their performance across various biological matrices.
Manuela Amaral‐do‐Nascimento, Daniela F. Santos, Tuane C. R. G. Vieira, Tiago F. Outeiro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source