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During 2019–2021, we isolated 62 swine influenza A viruses in Belgium and the Netherlands. We also detected influenza D in pigs in the Netherlands. The ever-changing diversity of influenza viruses and the identification of influenza D emphasize the need
Anna Parys+4 more
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Influenza A Virus Cell Entry, Replication, Virion Assembly and Movement
Influenza viruses replicate within the nucleus of the host cell. This uncommon RNA virus trait provides influenza with the advantage of access to the nuclear machinery during replication.
D. Dou+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Influenza vaccination practice, which is based on neutralizing antibodies, requires being able to predict which viral strains will be circulating. If an unexpected strain, as in the 1997 H5N1 Hong Kong outbreak, or even a pandemic emerges, appropriate ...
Suzanne L. Epstein+8 more
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For some time it has been known that influenza viruses contain a number of distinct single-stranded RNA molecules and in the last few years conclusive evidence has been obtained to indicate that both type A and type B viruses contain eight unique polynucleotide chains.
J. J. Skehel, A. J. Hay
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LUNG DAMAGE IN CHILDREN WITH INFLUENZA
The article presents the results of clinical and laboratory studies of patients with influenza complicated by pneumonia. Peculiarities of clinical manifestations of pneumonia caused by influenza virus have been disclosed.
D. A. Vorobeva+8 more
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In Bangladesh, live bird market environments are frequently contaminated with avian influenza viruses. Shop-level biosecurity practices might increase risk for environmental contamination.
Sukanta Chowdhury+10 more
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Obesity Increases the Duration of Influenza A Virus Shedding in Adults
Epidemiologic studies indicate that obesity increases the risk of severe complications and death from influenza virus infections, especially in elderly individuals.
H. Maier+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Influenza A viruses (IAV) and influenza B viruses (IBV) cause significant morbidity and mortality during seasonal outbreaks. Cleavage of the viral surface glycoprotein hemagglutinin (HA) by host proteases is a prerequisite for membrane fusion and ...
H. Limburg+13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Influenza virus and SARS-CoV-2: pathogenesis and host responses in the respiratory tract
Influenza viruses cause annual epidemics and occasional pandemics of respiratory tract infections that produce a wide spectrum of clinical disease severity in humans.
T. Flerlage+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Influenza A virus uncoating [PDF]
Influenza A virus (IAV) is an enveloped virus of the Orthomyxoviridae with a negative-sense single-stranded RNA genome. During virus cell entry, viral and cellular cues are delivered in a stepwise manner within two distinct cellular compartments-the endosomes and the cytosol.
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