Results 21 to 30 of about 2,698,561 (300)

Radiation Absorption Noise for Molecular Information Transfer

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Molecular signaling is ubiquitous across scales in nature and finds useful applications in precision medicine and heavy industry. Characterizing noise in communication systems is essential to understanding its information capacity.
S. Pratap Singh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting and Estimating Signals in Noisy Cable Structures, II: Information Theoretical Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
This is the second in a series of articles that seek to recast classical single-neuron biophysics in information-theoretical terms. Classical cable theory focuses on analyzing the voltage or current attenuation of a synaptic signal as it propagates from ...
Koch, Christof, Manwani, Amit
core   +2 more sources

Noise as Information for Illiquidity [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Finance, 2012
ABSTRACTWe propose a market‐wide liquidity measure by exploiting the connection between the amount of arbitrage capital in the market and observed “noise” in U.S. Treasury bonds—the shortage of arbitrage capital allows yields to deviate more freely from the curve, resulting in more noise in prices.
Wang, J, Pan, J, Hu, GX
openaire   +5 more sources

SPECKLE NOISE REDUCTION IN SAR IMAGES USING INFORMATION THEORY [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2020
In this work, a new nonlocal means filter for single-look speckled data using the Shannon and Rényi entropies is proposed. The measure of similarity between a central window and patches of the image is based on a statistical test for comparing if two ...
D. Chan, J. Gambini, A. C. Frery
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Offloading Loading Optimization in Distributed Fault Diagnosis System with Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
Artificial intelligence and distributed algorithms have been widely used in mechanical fault diagnosis with the explosive growth of diagnostic data.
Liang Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Modeling and Characteristic Analysis of Floating Raft System with Attached Pipes

open access: yesShock and Vibration, 2017
The vibration transmission performance of a floating raft system with attached pipes is investigated in this paper. The frequency response function-based (FRF-based) substructure synthesizing method whose accuracy has been verified by numerical ...
Longlong Ren   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of noise in processing of visual information [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Biomedical Physics, 2010
Information transmission and processing in the nervous system has stochastic nature. Multiple factors contribute to neuronal trial-to-trial variability. Noise and variations are introduced by the processes at the molecular and cellular level (thermal noise, channel current noise, membrane potential variations, biochemical and diffusion noise at ...
Hinrikus, Hiie   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Countering Quantum Noise with Supplementary Classical Information

open access: yes, 2002
We consider situations in which i) Alice wishes to send quantum information to Bob via a noisy quantum channel, ii) Alice has a classical description of the states she wishes to send and iii) Alice can make use of a finite amount of noiseless classical ...
A. Kent   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Information and noise in quantum measurement [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Even though measurement results obtained in the real world are generally both noisy and continuous, quantum measurement theory tends to emphasize the ideal limit of perfect precision and quantized measurement results.
A. Einstein   +24 more
core   +6 more sources

Origin of information-limiting noise correlations [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2015
Significance Populations of neurons encode information in activity patterns that vary across repeated presentation of the same input and are correlated across neurons (noise correlations). Such noise correlations can limit information about sensory stimuli and therefore limit behavioral performance in tasks such as discrimination between two ...
Kanitscheider Ingmar   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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