Results 131 to 140 of about 121,338 (268)

Development and evaluation of a large language model-based, retrieval-augmented generation application for query response in early oncology clinical trials. [PDF]

ESMO Real World Data Digit Oncol
Pesántez D, Fucà G, Magrì A, Koulai L, Bliznashki K, Soltani A, Khan M, Multari F, Moschetta M.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

BIN1 and ALDH1B1 Deficiency in Colonic Smooth Muscle Drives Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Fibrosis in Slow‐Transit Constipation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Slow‐transit constipation (STC) is a disabling motility disorder with unclear smooth‐muscle mechanisms. Spatial proteomic analysis of STC patient colon reveals both the central pathogenic role of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in STC and novel regulators of intestinal motility, BIN1 and ALDH1B1.
Jianbo Liu, Hao Zhang, Wenhao Qiao, Ran Liu, Jie Sun, Xiaopei Li, Qin Li, Dongbo Zhao, Dawei Chen, Jingxin Li, Shuxiao Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

AIDx: a locally deployable AI system for physician clinical decision support. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Alwakeel A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitochondrial SLC25A46 Rewires Fatty Acid Oxidation to Promote Cell Proliferation and Ferroptosis Evasion in Ovarian Cancer by Stabilizing CACT

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial SLC25A46 is upregulated in ovarian cancer (OC) and correlates with poor prognosis. SLC25A46 stabilizes CACT to activate fatty acid oxidation, increasing ATP and NADPH production to drive cell proliferation and ferroptosis evasion. SLC25A46 silencing sensitizes OC cells to ferroptosis and carboplatin, offering a promising therapeutic ...
Yunge Gao, Jiatao Hao, Xiaohong Zhang, Meiting Long, Yujing Feng, Xiaoyue Liu, Xuejian Li, Shujuan Liu, Xin Guo, Xiaohui Lv   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A critical evaluation of generative query expansion on biomedical literature retrieval. [PDF]

J Am Med Inform Assoc
Fang Y, Zhang G, Chen F, Peng Y, Weng C.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrieval-Augmented Generation in Oncology: Promises, Pitfalls, and Early Applications. [PDF]

AI Precis Oncol
Thaker NG, Liu W, Waddle M, Showalter T, Mastroleo F, Luh J, Levitt C, Ning M, Loaiza-Bonilla A, Hong J.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

WaterRAG: A Multiagent Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework to Support Water Industry Transitions to Net-Zero. [PDF]

Environ Sci Technol
Zhai M, Zeng Q, Qiu R, Li J, Zhu Q, Waite TD, Ni BJ, Duan H.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Efficient Screening of Organic Singlet Fission Molecules Using Graph Neural Networks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screening framework based on graph neural networks (GNNs) and multi‐level validation facilitates the identification of singlet fission (SF) candidates. By efficiently predicting excitation energies across 20 million molecules, and integrating TDDFT calculations, synthetic accessibility assessments, and GW+BSE calculations, this ...
Li Fu, Longfei Lv, Fan Zhang, Si Zhou, Weiwei Gao, Jijun Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source