Results 91 to 100 of about 2,942 (257)

Cross‐scale Material‐Structure Synergy for 2D Metamaterials: Toward Customizable Intelligent Electromagnetic Manipulation in Multiphysics Fields

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in metasurface‐enabled low‐observable technologies are reviewed from the perspective of cross‐scale material–structure synergy. Electromagnetic, thermal, optical, and acoustic stealth are highlighted together with dynamic tuning, programmable coding, data‐driven inverse design, artificial intelligence, multispectral compatibility, and ...
Shuhao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Characterization and Galactic Distribution of Infrared Dark Clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2006
Using 13CO J = 1 ? 0 molecular line emission from the Boston University-Five College Radio Astronomy Observatory Galactic Ring Survey (BU-FCRAO GRS), we have established kinematic distances to 313 infrared dark clouds (IRDCs) by matching the morphology of the molecular line emission in distinct velocity channels to their mid-infrared extinction.
R. Simon   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Polarization Holographic 4D Phenotyping Reveals Nanoplastic Induced Dysfunction in Zooplankton

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Contaminant‐induced dysfunction in complex aquatic organisms remains difficult to resolve across scales. Polarization Holographic Imaging Microscopy (PHIM) integrates polarization‐sensitive holography with computational volumetric reconstruction for label‐free phenotyping of zooplankton in natural seawater, revealing that nanoplastic stress drives ...
Yuxing Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ground Reflectance Retrieval on Horizontal and Inclined Terrains Using the Software Package REFLECT

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
This paper presents the software package REFLECT for the retrieval of ground reflectance from high and very-high resolution multispectral satellite images.
Yacine Bouroubi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Ionic Liquid Enabling Cation Homogenization and Lead Chelation for Pure‐Iodide Wide‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multifunctional ionic liquid, [SO3H‐PMIm][OTf], that addresses A‐site cation inhomogeneity and lead toxicity in pure‐iodide wide‐bandgap perovskite solar cells. The additive enables homogeneous cation distribution, achieving 22.02% efficiency with 90% retention after 3000 h and reducing lead leakage by over 58%, thereby ...
Kai Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ALMA Survey of 70 μm Dark High-mass Clumps in Early Stages (ASHES). X. Hot Gas Reveals Deeply Embedded Star Formation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Massive infrared dark clouds (IRDCs) are considered to host the earliest stages of high-mass star formation. In particular, 70 μ m dark IRDCs are the colder and more quiescent clouds.
Natsuko Izumi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Cloud Removal Method Based on IHOT and the Cloud Trajectories for Landsat Imagery

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
Cloud removal is a prerequisite for the application of Landsat datasets, as such satellite images are invariably contaminated by clouds. Clouds affect the transmission of radiation signal to different degrees because of their different thicknesses ...
Shuli Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infrared polarimetry in the Rho Ophiuchus dark cloud

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 1979
Infrared polarimetry has been obtained of 16 objects in the proposed region of star formation in the rho Oph dark cloud. This study is used along with visual polarimetry, infrared photometry, and molecular line studies to deduce the cloud morphology around the very young stellar cluster.
B. A. Wilking   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Non‐Covalent Reversibly Photoconvertible Fluorescent Tags for Wash‐Free Protein Labeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FAST proteins combined with one or two fluorogens undergo reversible fluorescence switching or photoconversion through photoisomerization. At low fluorogen concentration and high light intensity, they act as negative or positive photoswitchers and photoconvertible tags, which are promising for discriminating FAST variants.
Mrinal Mandal   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarized Light from Massive Protoclusters (POLIMAP). I. Dissecting the Role of Magnetic Fields in the Massive Infrared Dark Cloud G28.37+0.07

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Magnetic fields may play a crucial role in setting the initial conditions of massive star and star cluster formation. To investigate this, we report SOFIA-HAWC+ 214 μ m observations of polarized thermal dust emission and high-resolution GBT-Argus C ^18 O(
Chi-Yan Law   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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