Results 91 to 100 of about 10,716,239 (286)

Semiconducting Polymers Post‐Functionalized With Ureido‐Pyrimidinone for Robust Stretchable Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The design of intrinsically robust stretchable semiconducting polymers was achieved through OTBS‐mediated post‐functionalization of PDPP2T side chains with UPy units, generating dual hydrogen‐bonding motifs comprising weaker urethane linkages and strong quadruple UPy interactions along the long alkyl side chain, which is crucial for achieving desirable
Dinda Bazliah   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infrared Dim and Small Target Detection Based on Cross-domain Migration of Visible Light andInfrared [PDF]

open access: yesJisuanji kexue
The task of infrared dim and small target detection is one of the key research contents in the field of infrared detection.However,due to the particularity of its application scenarios,the data containing infrared dim and small targets is rare,and often ...
XUE Ruxiang, WEI Junjie, ZHOU Huawei, YANG Hai, WANG Zhe
doaj   +1 more source

A Contrario Paradigm for Yolo-Based Infrared Small Target Detection

open access: yesICASSP 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)
Detecting small to tiny targets in infrared images is a challenging task in computer vision, especially when it comes to differentiating these targets from noisy or textured backgrounds. Traditional object detection methods such as YOLO struggle to detect tiny objects compared to segmentation neural networks, resulting in weaker performance when ...
Ciocarlan, Alina   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Infrared small target and background separation via column-wise weighted robust principal component analysis

open access: yes, 2016
When facing extremely complex infrared background, due to the defect of 11 norm based sparsity measure, the state-of-the-art infrared patch-image (IPI) model would be in a dilemma where either the dim targets are over-shrinked in the separation or the ...
Wu, Yiquan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Target Driven Adaptive Loss for Infrared Small Target Detection

open access: yes2025 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP)
We propose a target driven adaptive (TDA) loss to enhance the performance of infrared small target detection (IRSTD). Prior works have used loss functions, such as binary cross-entropy loss and IoU loss, to train segmentation models for IRSTD. Minimizing these loss functions guides models to extract pixel-level features or global image context. However,
Yuho Shoji   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Simultaneous Enhancement of Performance and Stability in Dual‐Gate a‐IGZO Thin‐Film Transistors via Single‐Step Laser Annealing for Capacitor‐Less DRAM

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A single‐step laser annealing strategy is presented for dual‐gate a‐IGZO TFTs. The steep thermal gradient induces graded oxygen doping in the channel and simultaneous WOx removal at the contacts, enabling concurrent interface and contact engineering.
Sihyeon Kwon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functionalizing Micro‐to‐Mesoscopic Electrode Architectures for Regulating Electron Transfer Behaviors in Electrocatalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A systematic review is conducted to assess the influence of electrode architecture across micro‐ to mesoscopic length scales on electron‐transfer pathways in electrocatalysis. We discuss the structure‐activity relationships in electrocatalytic applications, including resource recovery and environmental remediation, and provide cost‐effective, efficient
Manshu Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of water leakage in buried pipes using infrared technology; a comparative study of using high and low resolution infrared cameras for evaluating distant remote detection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Water is one of the most precious commodities around the world. However, significant amount of water is lost daily in many countries through broken and leaking pipes.
Amin Al-Habaibeh   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Sulfur‐Free Ultrahigh‐Refractive‐Index Polymers Enabled by Densely Packed Oxygen‐Bridged Dibenzofuran‐Cardo Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A new class of sulfur‐free, oxygen‐bridged dibenzofuran‐based polymers is developed for ultrahigh‐refractive‐index applications. The rigid π‐extended architecture and enhanced molecular polarizability enable exceptional optical performance, combining refractive indices up to 1.848 with high Abbe numbers and full visible transparency. This work offers a
Hend A. Hegazy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

HDR-IRSTD: Detection-Driven HDR Infrared Image Enhancement and Small Target Detection Based on HDR Infrared Image Enhancement

open access: yesAutomation
Infrared small target detection has become a research hotspot in recent years. Due to the small target size and low contrast with the background, it remains a highly challenging task.
Fugui Guo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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