Results 61 to 70 of about 1,044,855 (212)

Circadian changes in the composition of human milk macronutrients depending on pregnancy duration: a cross-sectional study

International Breastfeeding Journal, 2020
Background The purpose of this study was to evaluate the circadian variation of human milk macronutrients and energy content depending upon pregnancy duration.
Ieva Jura Paulaviciene, Arunas Liubsys, Alma Molyte, Audrone Eidukaite, Vytautas Usonis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined Photothermal and mTOR‐Targeted Therapy Overcomes Immune Evasion and Enhances Checkpoint Blockade Efficacy in Metastatic Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that photothermal therapy, while inducing immunogenic cell death in triple‐negative breast cancer, paradoxically activates the oncogenic mTOR pathway to drive immune evasion. To counter this, a smart nanocomposite is engineered to co‐deliver localized hyperthermia and mTOR inhibition.
Yujie Zhao, Jing Yu, Xin Wang, Xu Liu, Fengli Zuo, Tianyue Xu, Leyi Tang, Ling Xiong, Li Li, Huifang Li, Xiaoting Chen, Guang Yang, Jing Jing, Xiaowei Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phyto‐Confined CeOx with Synergistic Lattice Distortion and Oxygen Vacancies Drives Efficient Urea Electrosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lattice‐distorted CeOx nanoparticles with abundant oxygen vacancies, confined in porous carbon (d‐CeOx/PC), enable efficient electrocatalytic urea synthesis from CO2 and NO3−. Contracted Ce─O bonds (≈2.29 Å) stabilize OV, creating electron reservoirs for flexible multi‐electron transfer.
Ziming Zhao, Yaru Wei, Haoyu Duan, Yuhan Mei, Huan Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Direct Electron Transfer Governed by Redox‐Active Conductive Carrier with Superior Wettability in Anaerobic Biofilms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A redox‐active conductive carrier of tannic acid‐modified iron‐biochar with superior wettability is demonstrated to regulate direct electron transfer at the anaerobic biofilm‐carrier interface by enhancing the cytochrome c‐mediated pathway. For the first time, integrated evidence from spectroscopy, electrochemical analyses, and metatranscriptomics ...
Junli Tian, Xiaoyuan Zhang, Lulu Xing, Bin Ji, Jinfeng Lu, Yu Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ GISAXS Study of IZO Deposition via Magnetron Sputtering for Optoelectronic Devices: Film Growth and Ion Bombardment‐Induced Degradation Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The dynamics of film growth and ion bombardment‐induced degradation during the film deposition via radio frequency magnetron sputtering of indium zinc oxide are probed with real‐time monitoring via in situ grazing‐incidence small‐angle X‐ray scattering, causing physical degradation on a spin‐coated ZnO NP film and film growth on a robust, commercially ...
Huaying Zhong, Marlene Sophie Härtel, Wei Chen, Lukas V. Spanier, Shanshan Yin, Jiahuan Zhang, Bertwin Bilgrim Otto Seibertz, Bernd Szyszka, Steve Albrecht, Matthias Schwartzkopf, Stephan V. Roth, Peter Müller‐Buschbaum   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress on Photoelectrochemical Organic Upgrading: A Review from Direct and Indirect Charge Transfer Pathway

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Photoelectrochemical (PEC) organic upgrading at the anode, coupled with hydrogen evolution at the cathode, presents a promising strategy for enhancing solar energy utilization while simultaneously generating value‐added chemicals. An overview of directional photoanodic conversion of organic substrates is presented, distinctively with an eye to the ...
Cheng Lin, Yoonjun Cho, Kan Zhang, Jong Hyeok Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin Matters: A Multidisciplinary Roadmap to Understanding Spin Effects in Oxygen Evolution Reaction During Water Electrolysis

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This roadmap offers a forward‐looking perspective on spin enhancement in the oxygen evolution reaction. It highlights how combining systematic experiments, advanced computational modeling, and novel magnetic, chiral, or hybrid materials can deepen the understanding of spin‐dependent catalytic mechanisms.
Emma van der Minne, Priscila Vensaus, Vadim Ratovskii, Seenivasan Hariharan, Jan Behrends, Cesare Franchini, Jonas Fransson, Sarnjeet S. Dhesi, Felix Gunkel, Florian Gossing, Georgios Katsoukis, Ulrike I. Kramm, Magalí Lingenfelder, Qianqian Lan, Yury V. Kolen'ko, Yang Li, Ramsundar Rani Mohan, Jeffrey McCord, Lingmei Ni, Eva Pavarini, Rossitza Pentcheva, David H. Waldeck, Michael Verhage, Anke Yu, Zhichuan J. Xu, Piero Torelli, Silvia Mauri, Narcis Avarvari, Anja Bieberle‐Hütter, Christoph Baeumer   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation of Polyester-Based Metal-Cross Linked Polymeric Composites as Novel Materials Resistant to Bacterial Adhesion and Biofilm Formation

Molecules, 2011
Bacterial biofilms constitute an extremely resistant form of bacterial colonization with dire health and economical implications. Towards achieving polymeric composites capable of resisting bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation, we prepared five 2,6 ...
Mutasem O. Taha, Ruhaifa Mahmoud, Suhair Saleh, Sami O. Taha, Bassam Sweileh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vancomycin‐Functionalized Nanodelivery Systems for Antibacterial Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review consolidates recent advancements in VAN nanoformulations, critically evaluating their design principles, release mechanisms, and efficacy profiles against resistant Gram‐positive pathogens. While promising in vitro and in vivo results have been demonstrated, the clinicaltranslation of these technologies necessitates further rigorous ...
Nima Beheshtizadeh, Mahsa Mohammadzadeh, Amir Abbas Seraji, Ali Pirsadeghi, Elham Zendedel, Maliheh Gharibshahian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Air Inlet Configuration's Effect on Biochar Properties From African Mesquite Pod Carbonization

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The suboptimal efficiency of current biomass conversion processes necessitates the optimization of biochar production methodologies to enhance desired biochar characteristics. In this study, an investigation was conducted to determine the optimal air inlet configuration within a top‐lit updraft gasifier system for enhancing biochar properties ...
Adewale George Adeniyi, Ghadah M. Al‐Senani, Salhah D. Al‐Qahtani, Kingsley O. Iwuozor, Ebuka Chizitere Emenike, Najib Sanusi Gaya, Abel U. Egbemhenghe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source