Results 51 to 60 of about 370,744 (189)

Inherited retinal diseases in Norway - Studies on phenotype and genotype characteristics

open access: yes, 2021
Inherited retinal diseases are a leading cause of vision loss in children and young adults. The majority of inherited retinal diseases are untreatable, consequently leading to irreversible retinal damage and blindness.
Holtan, Josephine Prener
core   +1 more source

A Rare Form of Microcephalic Primordial Dwarfism due to NSMCE2 Deficiency (Seckel Syndrome Type 10): A Report of Macular Involvement

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biallelic variants in NSMCE2 (MMS21), which encodes the SUMO E3 ligase subunit of the SMC5/6 chromatin‐maintenance complex, have recently been implicated in microcephalic primordial dwarfism (MPD), corresponding to Seckel syndrome type 10 (OMIM #617246).
Cristina Peduto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional analysis of A 5' untranslated variant in rhodopsin : implications for the retinitis pigmentosa phenotype [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) is a group of heterogeneous retinal degenerative diseases that predominantly affect rod photoreceptor cells. Symptoms include night blindness and gradual peripheral vision loss, which progresses to a complete loss of vision ...
Akinyi, Maureen Veronica
core   +1 more source

Research Models and Gene Augmentation Therapy for CRB1 Retinal Dystrophies

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) are inherited degenerative retinal dystrophies with vision loss that ultimately lead to blindness.
Nanda Boon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expanding the Phenotypic Spectrum of TXNDC15‐Related Ciliopathies to Include Joubert Syndrome

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biallelic loss‐of‐function variants in TXNDC15 are a known cause of the perinatally lethal ciliopathy Meckel syndrome (MKS). TXNDC15 encodes an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)‐resident thioredoxin‐domain protein required for ciliary transition zone integrity.
Zachary T. Sentell   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tapetal-like sheen as a key phenotypical feature in TTLL5-associated cone dystrophy caused by a novel variant

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Purpose: To report a patient with cone dystrophy and a striking tapetal reflex caused by a novel variant in TTLL5, which was initially missed by a local retinal specialist due to inaccurate phenotyping of macular dystrophy.
Yi Zhai, Rita Kodida, Brian G. Ballios
doaj   +1 more source

TTC21B: From Modifier to Causative Gene in Joubert Syndrome

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biallelic pathogenic variants in TTC21B, encoding the retrograde intraflagellar transport protein IFT139, are a known cause of renal and skeletal ciliopathies. Single heterozygous variants in this gene were found to be enriched in a cohort of patients with various ciliopathy phenotypes, including three individuals with Joubert syndrome (JS), a
Valentina Serpieri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homozygosity mapping reveals novel and known mutations in Pakistani families with inherited retinal dystrophies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Inherited retinal dystrophies are phenotypically and genetically heterogeneous. This extensive heterogeneity poses a challenge when performing molecular diagnosis of patients, especially in developing countries.
Jarral, A.   +23 more
core   +1 more source

A rhesus macaque model of α‐dystroglycanopathy caused by a POMT1 splice altering variant

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Rhesus macaques homozygous for a naturally occurring spice altering variant in the POMT1 gene develop lissencephaly, microphthalmia, and muscular contracture. The presentation models severe presentation of the human Walker‐Warburg syndrome. Abstract Background Biallelic mutations in genes associated with α‐dystroglycan glycosylation manifest in a ...
Anya Nordlund   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting PDE6-Associated Inherited Retinal Dystrophies Using Patient-Derived Retinal Models

open access: yesOrganoids
Inherited retinal dystrophies (IRDs) comprise a diverse group of genetic disorders that frequently result in irreversible vision loss due to photoreceptor dysfunction or degeneration. Among them, retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and achromatopsia (ACHM) are, in
Paula Gaudó   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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