Results 11 to 20 of about 1,052,124 (265)

Faint Stars in a Faint Galaxy. II. The Low-mass Stellar Initial Mass Function of the Boötes I Ultrafaint Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy [PDF]

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal, 2022
This paper presents improved constraints on the low-mass stellar initial mass function (IMF) of the Boötes I (Boo I) ultrafaint dwarf galaxy, based on our analysis of recent deep imaging from the Hubble Space Telescope.
Carrie Filion   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Role of Magnetic Fields in Setting the Star Formation Rate and the Initial Mass Function [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2019
Star-forming gas clouds are strongly magnetized, and their ionization fractions are high enough to place them close to the regime of ideal magnetohydrodyamics on all but the smallest size scales.
Mark R. Krumholz   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Universal Upper End of the Stellar Initial Mass Function in the Young and Compact LEGUS Clusters [PDF]

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We investigate the variation in the upper end of the stellar initial mass function (uIMF) in 375 young and compact star clusters in five nearby galaxies within ∼5 Mpc. All the young stellar clusters (YSCs) in the sample have ages ≲ 4 Myr and masses above
Dooseok Escher Jung   +23 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury: Triangulum Extended Region (PHATTER). VI. The High-mass Stellar Initial Mass Function of M33 [PDF]

open access: greenThe Astronomical Journal
We measure the high-mass stellar initial mass function (IMF) from resolved stars in M33 young stellar clusters. Leveraging the Hubble Space Telescope’s high resolving power, we fully model the IMF probabilistically.
Tobin M. Wainer   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Probing the Milky Way Stellar and Brown Dwarf Initial Mass Function with Modern Microlensing Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
We use recent microlensing observations toward the central bulge of the Galaxy to probe the overall stellar plus brown dwarf initial mass function (IMF) in these regions well within the brown dwarf domain. We find that the IMF is consistent with the same
Gilles Chabrier, Romain Lenoble
doaj   +1 more source

The Initial Mass Function and Other Stellar Properties Across the Core of the Hydra I Cluster

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The Hydra I cluster offers an excellent opportunity to study and compare the relic old stellar populations in the core of its two brightest galaxies. In addition, the differing kinematics of the two galaxies allows a test of the local validity of general
Ilaria Lonoce   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variation of the High-mass Slope of the Stellar Initial Mass Function: Theory Meets Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present observational evidence of a correlation between the high-mass slope of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) in young star clusters and their stellar surface density, σ _* .
Sami Dib
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Survey for Young Substellar Objects with the W-band Filter. VI. Spectroscopic Census of Substellar Members and the IMF of the σ Orionis Cluster

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Low-mass stars and substellar objects are essential in tracing the initial mass function (IMF). We study the nearby young σ Orionis cluster ( d ∼ 408 pc, age ∼ 1.8 Myr) using deep near-infrared (NIR) photometric data in the J , W , and H bands from ...
Belinda Damian   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Value-added COSMOS2020 Catalog of Physical Properties: Constraining Temperature-dependent Initial Mass Function

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
This work presents and releases a catalog of new photometrically derived physical properties for the ∼10 ^5 most well-measured galaxies in the COSMOS field on the sky.
Vadim Rusakov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fragmentation of young massive clusters in binary components: an application of Griddy Gibbs Sampler

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
The study of the process of hierarchical fragmentation of molecular clouds within Young Massive Clusters required modeling the Initial Mass Function by considering both binary and single-star components.
Abisa Sinha Adhikary, Ankita Das
doaj   +1 more source

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