Results 41 to 50 of about 3,405,157 (289)

Fragmentation of young massive clusters in binary components: an application of Griddy Gibbs Sampler

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
The study of the process of hierarchical fragmentation of molecular clouds within Young Massive Clusters required modeling the Initial Mass Function by considering both binary and single-star components.
Abisa Sinha Adhikary, Ankita Das
doaj   +1 more source

EVIDENCE FOR TWO DISTINCT STELLAR INITIAL MASS FUNCTIONS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2012
We present velocity dispersion measurements of 20 Local Group stellar clusters (7 < log(age [yrs]) < 10.2) from integrated light spectra and examine the evolution of the stellar mass-to-light ratio, Upsilon_*. We find that the clusters deviate from the evolutionary tracks corresponding to simple stellar populations drawn from standard stellar ...
Zaritsky, Dennis   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Stellar initial mass function varies with metallicity and time

open access: yesNature, 2023
Most structural and evolutionary properties of galaxies strongly rely on the stellar initial mass function (IMF), namely the distribution of the stellar mass formed in each episode of star formation. As the IMF shapes the stellar population in all stellar systems, it turns out to become one of the most fundamental concepts of modern astronomy.
Jiadong Li   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Constraining the low-mass end of the Initial Mass Function with Gravitational Lensing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The low-mass end of the stellar Initial Mass Function (IMF) is constrained by focusing on the baryon-dominated central regions of strong lensing galaxies. We study in this letter the Einstein Cross (Q2237+0305), a z=0.04 barred galaxy whose bulge acts as
Andersen   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Imaging of High‐Risk Neuroblastoma: Recommendations From SIOPEN Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Specialty Committees

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in early childhood. Its clinical behavior is highly variable, ranging from spontaneous regression to fatal outcome despite intensive treatment. The International Society of Pediatric Oncology Europe Neuroblastoma Group (SIOPEN) Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Specialty Committees ...
Annemieke Littooij   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Census of the 32 Ori Association with Gaia

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2022
I have used high-precision photometry and astrometry from the third data release of Gaia (DR3) to identify candidate members of the 32 Ori association.
K. L. Luhman
doaj   +1 more source

Intraoperative Collection of Ascitic Fluid With Intra‐ or Postoperative Reinfusion in Ovarian Cancer: Safety and Feasibility of a Roller Pumping Method

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Patients with ovarian cancer often present with massive ascites, leading to significant protein loss during surgical procedures. Although cell‐free concentrated ascites reinfusion therapy (CART) is used in palliative settings to mitigate protein loss, its application in intraoperative settings remains unexplored.
Yutaka Yoneoka   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraining the Initial Mass Function in the Epoch of Reionization from Astrophysical and Cosmological Data

open access: yesUniverse
We aim to constrain the stellar initial mass function (IMF) during the epoch of reionization. To this purpose, we build up a semi-empirical model for the reionization history of the Universe based on various ingredients: the latest determination of the ...
Andrea Lapi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microlensing constraints on the Galactic bulge initial mass function [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2007
Aims. We seek to probe the Galactic bulge IMF starting from microlensing observations. Methods. We analyse the recent results of the microlensing campaigns carried out towards the Galactic bulge presented by the EROS, MACHO and OGLE collaborations. In particular, we study the duration distribution of the events.
Novati S. C.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Origin of the Initial Mass Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We review recent advances in our understanding of the origin of the initial mass function (IMF). We emphasize the use of numerical simulations to investigate how each physical process involved in star formation affects the resulting IMF.
Bonnell, Ian A.   +2 more
core  

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