Results 11 to 20 of about 125,939 (188)

Initial Identification of Thrust and Orbit Elements for Continuous Thrust Spacecraft in Circular Orbit

open access: yesAerospace, 2023
Continuous thrust spacecraft in circular orbits have had a great influence on the identification and cataloging of space targets. Gaussian-type orbital element variational equations are simplified and approximated. Ground-based radar observation datasets
Shuailong Zhao, Xuefeng Tao, Zhi Li
doaj   +1 more source

Initial Orbit Determination Method for Low Earth Orbit Objects Using Too-Short Arc Based on Bistatic Radar

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
The problem of initial orbit determination (IOD) for Low Earth Orbit (LEO) objects using bistatic radar too-short arc (TSA) observations is addressed. For TSA observations, the traditional IOD methods suffer low accuracy.
Jinye Qu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uncertainty Analysis of the Short-Arc Initial Orbit Determination

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
The solution of the short-arc angles-only orbit determination problem has large uncertainty because the topocentric range is not observable. For a certain angular observation tracklet with measurement noise, there exist numerous potential orbits, all of ...
Xuefeng Tao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of Orbital Elements and Ephemerides using the Geocentric Laplace’s Method

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2020
This paper presents a methodology for Initial Orbit Determination (IOD) based on a modification of the Laplace’s geocentric method. The orbital elements for Near-Earth asteroids (1864) Daedalus, 2003 GW, 2019 JA8, a Hungaria-type asteroid (4690 ...
Daniela Espitia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bistatic Radar Observations Correlation of LEO Satellites Considering J2 Perturbation

open access: yesMathematics, 2022
Space debris near Earth severely interferes with the development of space, and cataloging space objects is increasingly important. Since optical telescopes and radars used to detect space debris only provide short-arc observations, mathematical ...
Zongbo Huyan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring the Orbit Drift of Near-Earth Asteroids by the Yarkovsky Effect

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The Yarkovsky effect causes the semimajor axis drift of near-Earth asteroids. The drift can be detected by a precise orbit determination process. Using the proposed algorithm, 2233 out of 27,078 near-Earth asteroids are chosen as the initial candidates ...
Xin Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short-Arc Association and Orbit Determination for New GEO Objects with Space-Based Optical Surveillance

open access: yesAerospace, 2021
For Geosynchronous Earth Orbit (GEO) objects, space-based optical surveillance has advantages over regional ground surveillance in terms of both the timeliness and space coverage.
Jian Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geostationary Orbit Surveillance Using the Unscented Kalman Filter and the Analytical Orbit Model [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2011
A strategy for geostationary orbit (or geostationary earth orbit [GEO]) surveillance based on optical angular observations is presented in this study. For the dynamic model, precise analytical orbit model developed by Lee et al.
Kyoung-Min Roh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dealing with uncertainties in angles-only initial orbit determination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A method to deal with uncertainties in initial orbit determination (IOD) is presented. This is based on the use of Taylor differential algebra (DA) to nonlinearly map uncertainties from the observation space to the state space.
ARMELLIN, ROBERTO   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Generalization of a method by Mossotti for initial orbit determination

open access: yes, 2021
Here we revisit an initial orbit determination method introduced by O. F. Mossotti employing four geocentric sky-plane observations and a linear equation to compute the angular momentum of the observed body.
Baù, Giulio   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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