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Global overview of injecting drug use and HIV infection among injecting drug users

AIDS, 2004
To provide global estimates of the prevalence of injecting drug use (IDU) and HIV prevalence among IDU, in particular to provide estimates for developing and transitional countries.Collation and review of existing estimates of IDU prevalence and HIV prevalence from published and unpublished documents for the period 1998-2003.
Aceijas, C   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Economic Perspectives On Injecting Drug Use

2006
Injecting drug use (IDU) has traditionally been seen as a law enforcement problem and a stain on society. With the emergence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), however, the discourse on IDU has widened to include crucial public health and human rights concerns.
David E, Bloom   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Explanations for sharing injection equipment in injecting drug users and barriers to safer drug use

Addiction, 1994
AbstractWe examined the explanations given by a sample of 1245 injecting drug users in Sydney, Australia for accepting used injection equipment. Factor analysis of these reasons revealed three dimensions of sharing: not caring when withdrawing or intoxicated, unavailability of equipment, and not seeing it as high risk or ease of injecting.
M W, Ross, A, Wodak, A, Stowe, J, Gold
openaire   +2 more sources

HIV and injection drug use in Latin America

AIDS, 2002
This paper presents HIV/AIDS-related data on injection drug use (IDU) and drug use trends in Latin America, and policy issues and strategies developed to face the HIV epidemic.Serosurveillance data on HIV/AIDS and IDU in Latin America were compiled. Key experts were consulted in Argentina, Brazil, Colombia and Mexico.
Carlos Magis, RodrĂ­guez   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Use of liposomes as injectable-drug delivery systems

American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 1989
The formation of liposomes and their application as delivery systems for injectable drugs are described. Liposomes are microscopic vesicles composed of one or more lipid membranes surrounding discrete aqueous compartments. These vesicles can encapsulate water-soluble drugs in their aqueous spaces and lipid-soluble drugs within the membrane itself ...
M J, Ostro, P R, Cullis
openaire   +2 more sources

HIV treatment, injection drug use, and illicit drug policies

The Lancet, 2007
The global over-reliance on criminal justice approaches to illicit drug use is putting the lives of injection drug users (IDUs) at risk. This policy approach severely undermines HIV-prevention efforts and the effects may be even worse for HIV-infected IDUs because criminal justice strategies interfere with IDUs ability to access and remain successfully
Evan, Wood   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Injecting drug use and HIV

Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2012
Lisa, Maher, Nick, Walsh
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Injecting drug use

Abstract Injecting drug use carries with it a significant risk of harms, including overdose and its attendant morbidity and mortality, contracting blood-borne virus infections and other local and systemic infections (including bacterial and fungal ones), and thromboembolism, and psychosocial sequelae including marginalization and ...
openaire   +1 more source

Viral Infections Associated With Injection Drug Use

JAMA
This JAMA Insights discusses common viral infections associated with injection drug use, including HIV and hepatitis, as well as strategies for prevention.
Sabrina A, Assoumou   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Botulism: a rare complication of injecting drug use

Emergency Medicine Journal, 2008
Botulism is a rare, naturally occurring disease that may also be caused by deliberate or accidental exposure to the toxins of Clostridium botulinum. The three types of naturally occurring disease are food-borne, wound and intestinal colonisation botulism, dependent on the route of ingress of the toxins. Food related botulism remains rare in the UK, but
openaire   +2 more sources

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