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Infectious Complications in Injection Drug Use [PDF]

open access: yesMedEdPORTAL, 2021
Introduction The prevalence of opioid use disorder has increased steadily over the last decade (from 2.2 million in 2010 to 10.2 million in 2018) and with it, a surge in infectious complications associated with injection drug use (IDU).
Ryan Knodle   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Transitions from first drug use to illicit opioid and injection drug use in a multisite rural U.S. cohort of people who use drugs [PDF]

open access: yesHarm Reduction Journal
Aim To understand circumstances surrounding transitions between initial drug use, non-prescribed opioid use, and injection drug use (IDU) among people who use non-prescribed opioids in the rural U.S.
Rob J. Fredericksen   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Correlates of recent nonfatal overdose among people who inject drugs in West Virginia

open access: yesHarm Reduction Journal, 2021
Aim Experiencing a nonfatal overdose (NFOD) is a significant risk factor for a subsequent nonfatal or fatal overdose. Overdose mortality rates in rural Appalachian states are some of the highest in the USA, but little is known about correlates of ...
N. Jia Ahmad   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pregnancy and injecting drug use [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 2008
Injecting drug use has adverse effects on pregnancy and perinatal outcomes. Methadone treatment improves birth rate but carries a risk of neonatal abstinence syndrome; withdrawal of methadone during pregnancy is not ...
James, Bell, Lucy, Harvey-Dodds
openaire   +2 more sources

Another case of cryptococcal meningitis in a person without HIV who injects drugs: A possible risk factor in need of further investigation

open access: yesMedical Mycology Case Reports, 2022
Cryptococcal meningitis is a fungal central nervous infection typically occurring in patients with severe immunocompromise. We present a case of cryptococcal meningitis occurring in a patient with active injection drug use (IDU) but no immunocompromising
L. Madeline McCrary   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization among HIV-infected patients in Taiwan: prevalence, molecular characteristics and associated factors with nasal carriage

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2020
Background To evaluate nasal carriage, antibiotic susceptibility and molecular characteristics of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), as well as the risk factors of MRSA colonization, in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected ...
Yi-Yu Hsu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Injection Drug Use Endocarditis: An Inner-City Hospital Experience

open access: yesCJC Open, 2021
Background: There has been a rise in the incidence of injection drug use and associated infective endocarditis. Methods: The clinical outcomes of 39 patients admitted with injection drug use–associated infective endocarditis were collected with a mean ...
Ishba M. Syed, MBBS   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lifetime and past-month substance use and injection among street-based female sex workers in Iran

open access: yesHarm Reduction Journal, 2021
Background Street-based female sex workers (FSWs) are highly at risk of HIV and other harms associated with sex work. We assessed the prevalence of non-injection and injection drug use and their associated factors among street-based FSWs in Iran. Methods
Payam Roshanfekr   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Injecting drug use, the skin and vasculature [PDF]

open access: yesAddiction, 2020
ABSTRACTDamage to the skin, subcutaneous tissues and blood vessels are among the most common health harms related to injecting drug use. From a limited range of early reports of injecting‐related skin and soft tissue damage there is now an increasing literature relating to new drugs, new contaminants and problems associated with unsafe injection ...
Roy Robertson   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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