Results 291 to 300 of about 200,631 (340)

Opuntia ficus‐indica fruit consumption improves insulin resistance in mice with diet‐induced obesity

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Obesity induces various co‐morbidities including insulin resistance. Opuntia ficus‐indica fruit (OFIF) is rich in various beneficial compounds with antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory properties. The present study evaluated the efficacy of OFIF supplementation to counteract obesity‐induced insulin resistance in comparison with an ...
Simona Terzo, Pasquale Calvi, Ignazio Restivo, Alessandro Massaro, Luisa Tesoriere, José‐Manuel Fernández‐Real, Marta Giardina, Antonella Amato, Flavia Mulè, Mario Allegra   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting cannabinoid receptor 1 for antagonism in pro-fibrotic alveolar macrophages mitigates pulmonary fibrosis. [PDF]

JCI Insight
Basu A, Arif M, Wolf KM, Behee M, Johnson N, Pommerolle L, Pineda RH, Sembrat J, Zawatsky CN, Dvorácskó S, Coffey NJ, Park JK, Karagoz SB, Godlewski G, Jourdan T, Harvey-White J, Königshoff M, Iyer MR, Cinar R.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exploring gastroprotective effect and mechanisms of epigallocatechin gallate‐impregnated black garlic in acidic ethanol‐induced gastric ulcer model mice

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Peptic ulcers, particularly gastric ulcers (GUs), are multifactorial disorders with unclear mechanisms. Black garlic (BG) has shown gastroprotective effects. This study evaluated the effects of BG and epigallocatechin gallate‐impregnated BG (EG) in acidic ethanol (AE)‐induced GU model mice. Mice were pretreated with BG or EG (50–200 
Ming‐Shiun Tsai, Gunn‐Guang Liou, Chang‐Wei Hsieh, Jiunn‐Wang Liao, Pin‐Yen Lai, Chao‐Kai Chang, Wan‐Jou Lee, Sue‐Hong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The inhibition of TXNRD1 by methylglyoxal impairs the intracellular control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. [PDF]

Redox Biol
Li H, Liu R, Kathamuthu GR, Gencheva R, Gong Z, Scholz AT, Alzrigat M, Coppo L, Arnér ESJ, Rottenberg ME.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

DNA Immunotherapy (INO‐3107) Results in Long‐Term Surgery Reduction in RRP

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
In a retrospective, observational extension study (RRP‐002) evaluating long‐term safety and clinical effect, DNA immunotherapy INO‐3107 was well tolerated and provided continued clinical effect against HPV‐6 and 11 recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) that resulted in further reduction of the surgical burden observed in Year 1. The mean number of
Milan R. Amin, Peter C. Belafsky, Simon R. Best, Aaron D. Friedman, Adam M. Klein, David G. Lott, Ted Mau, Randal C. Paniello, Seth M. Pransky, Nabil F. Saba, Christopher Welsh, Stefani A. Slog, Elisabeth Gillespie, Michael Dallas, Matthew P. Morrow, Jeffrey M. Skolnik   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Plant-Based Dietary Supplement Exhibits Significant Effects on Markers of Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Immune Response in Subjects Recovering from Respiratory Viral Infection: A Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Study Using Vitamin C as a Positive Control. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Fink B, Hunter JM, Pietrzkowski Z, Fink R, Brunssen C, Morawietz H, Nemzer B.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effect of Natural Polyphenols on Breast Cancer Chemoprevention and Treatment

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
Effect of Natural Polyphenols on Breast Cancer proliferation and progression. ABSTRACT Breast cancer is the most common type of malignancy among women worldwide. Significant achievements have been made in diagnostic tools and cancer treatments in the past decade; however, the complexity and heterogeneity of certain breast cancer subtypes often lead to ...
Marzia Sichetti, Martina Giuseffi, Eugenia Giglio, Graziella Marino, Marisabel Mecca   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune cell diversity and regenerative markers reveal interactions among macrophages, rodlet cells, and stem cells in the kidney of Poecilia sphenops. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Sayed RKA, Bakry M, Mokhtar DM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Protective Properties of the White Button Mushroom, Agaricus bisporus, in a Mouse Model of Colitis

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
In this study, whole mushroom powder (WMP) from white button mushrooms was tested for gut health benefits. In vitro digested WMP (IVD‐WMP) could reduce the permeability of a gastrointestinal cell layer. In mouse studies, WMP was tested as a preventative and a treatment for dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) induced colitis. WMP could improve recovery, reduce
Elaine Dempsey, Aaron M. Walsh, Supriya Yadav, Jude Wilson, Frederick J. Sheedy, Sinead C. Corr   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppression of LPS-Induced Inflammation by <i>Phragmites communis</i> Young Leaf Extract via Multi-Target Inhibition of IκB, AP-1, and STAT1/3 Pathways in RAW 264.7 Cells. [PDF]

Plants (Basel)
Kang KY, Park KW.
europepmc   +1 more source