Results 31 to 40 of about 6,113,714 (294)

Physiological adaptations to sugar‐mimic alkaloids: Insights from Bombyx mori for long‐term adaption and short‐term response

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Insects evolved adaptive plasticity to minimize the effects of the chemical defenses of their host plants. Nevertheless, the expressional response and adaptation of phytophagous specialists for long‐term adaption and short‐term response to host ...
Shunze Jia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forest Insect—Plant Interactions

open access: yes, 2023
AbstractInsects and plants dominate terrestrial ecosystems in terms of both species numbers and biomass. Ecological relationships between insects and plants are ubiquitous and insect-plant interactions are important for ecosystem structuring and functioning.
Justin G. A. Whitehill   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Insect Odorscapes: From Plant Volatiles to Natural Olfactory Scenes

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Olfaction is an essential sensory modality for insects and their olfactory environment is mostly made up of plant-emitted volatiles. The terrestrial vegetation produces an amazing diversity of volatile compounds, which are then transported, mixed, and ...
Lucie Conchou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological Genomics of Plant-Insect Interactions: The Case of Wasp-Induced Galls

open access: yes, 2020
Plant-insect interactions are central to understand ecological and evolutionary dynamics that shaped phenotypes and genotypes. Although the interaction between host plants and insect herbivores has been widely assessed, the molecular mechanisms behind it
Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Population-related variation in plant defense more strongly affects survival of an herbivore than its solitary parasitoid wasp [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The performance of natural enemies, such as parasitoid wasps, is affected by differences in the quality of the host’s diet, frequently mediated by species or population-related differences in plant allelochemistry. Here, we compared survival, development
Jeffrey A. Harvey   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Interactions insectes-plantes

open access: yes, 2013
Malgré leur rôle primordial dans les écosystèmes, les insectes, qui représentent les trois quarts des espèces animales identifiées, sont encore mal connus. Leur relation avec le règne végétal et l'espèce humaine, que ce soit comme compétiteurs au niveau des cultures ou comme auxiliaires, notamment par la pollinisation, revêt pourtant une importance ...
Sauvion, Nicolas   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Use of Engineered Plant Viruses in a Trans-Kingdom Silencing Strategy Against Their Insect Vectors

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Plants, plant viruses, and their vectors are co-evolving actors that co-exist and interact in nature. Insects are the most important vectors of plant viruses, serving as both carriers and hosts for the virus.
Anna Kolliopoulou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constructing more informative plant-pollinator networks : visitation and pollen deposition networks in a heathland plant community [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Interaction networks are widely used as tools to understand plant–pollinator communities, and to examine potential threats to plant diversity and food security if the ecosystem service provided by pollinating animals declines.
Baldock, Katherine C. R.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Common resistance mechanisms are deployed by plants against sap-feeding herbivorous insects: insights from a meta-analysis and systematic review

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Despite their abundance and economic importance, the mechanism of plant resistance to sap-feeding insects remains poorly understood. Here we deploy meta-analysis and data synthesis methods to evaluate the results from electrophysiological studies ...
D. J. Leybourne, G. I. Aradottir
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

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