Results 231 to 240 of about 528,725 (318)

Tomato plants control leaf sodium levels to limit damage by Spodoptera littoralis larvae

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 5, Page 3417-3427, June 2026.
Summary Sodium is an essential element for animal growth and survival. Here we test the hypothesis that plants exposed to insect feeding can translocate sodium from the feeding site to other plant organs as a defense strategy against phytophagous insects, which need sodium in their diet.
Valerio Cirillo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Defence Mechanisms of Allelopathic Rice Against Quinclorac‐Susceptible and ‐Resistant Barnyardgrass: Involvement of Specific Metabolites and Rhizosheath Microbiota

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 6, Page 3876-3896, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Allelopathic rice is increasingly recognised as a promising strategy for sustainable weed management. Resistance to the herbicide quinclorac is widespread in barnyardgrass, but it remains unclear whether allelopathic rice exerts the same defence against herbicide‐susceptible and ‐resistant barnyardgrass. We conducted integrated transcriptomic,
Shuyan Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induced defence by a root hemiparasite increases host plant resistance against future infection

open access: yesPlant Biology, Volume 28, Issue 4, Page 1279-1288, June 2026.
Infection by root hemiparasites can increase mortality of parasites during future infection, indicating induced host defence mechanisms. Abstract European grassland plants are frequently attacked by root hemiparasites. However, little is known about host defence responses to parasitism.
S. C. Wanke, D. Matthies
wiley   +1 more source

Will It Survive? Evaluating the Effects of Damage and Silviculture on Tree Seedling Survival Using Multi‐State Models

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
Plantations are the spearhead of adaptive silviculture, yet we do not understand how damage from abiotic and biotic agents relates to seedlings’ survival. In this study, we used multi‐state models, which originate from the medical field, to evaluate the relation between ‘damage history’, silvicultural treatments, and planted tree survival.
Emilie Champagne   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Overlap of Sympatric Polyphagous Alpine Grasshoppers Includes Invasive Plant Species

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 5, May 2026.
The diets of three sympatric grasshopper species were compared using mandible morphological analysis, microhistological examination, and DNA metabarcoding of gut contents. Although mandible morphology differed across species and sexes, dietary divergence was not evident.
Mari Nakano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pollinator conservation paradox: Exotic wildflowers provision native pollinators under anthropogenic changes

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 17, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Invasive wildflowers pose a conservation paradox: While they often reduce the diversity and abundance of native wildflowers, they can provide resources for native pollinators, including imperiled species. Previous work has framed wildflower invasions as outcomes of global change, but less is known about how interacting anthropogenic drivers ...
Rebecca A. Nelson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing the joint effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and ants on insect herbivory on potato plants. [PDF]

open access: yesPlanta
Moreira X   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biases in estimation of insect herbivory from herbarium specimens. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2020
Kozlov MV   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Habitat fragmentation alters post‐dispersal more than pre‐dispersal seed predation through edge effects

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 17, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract In addition to causing loss of biodiversity, habitat fragmentation can alter species interactions. Relative to well‐studied effects of fragmentation on mutualistic interactions like pollination, effects on antagonistic interactions remain poorly understood.
Thomas A. H. Smith   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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