Results 151 to 160 of about 11,840 (246)

Synergistic attraction: Development and field evaluation of a multicomponent lure for Zeugodacus cucurbitae based on host‐plant volatiles and gut bacterium‐derived volatiles

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 6919-6930, July 2026.
The newly developed ternary blend was validated in field trials and proved highly effective in attracting both male and female Zeugodacus cucurbitae. Abstract BACKGROUND Zeugodacus cucurbitae is a global quarantine pest. Management of this pest relies heavily on chemical insecticides, which impose substantial environmental burdens. Male‐specific lures [
Jinhua Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering the genetic basis of fruit volatiles in Fragaria vesca through GWAS reveals FvJMT2 as a methyl benzoate biosynthesis gene with insect-repellent function

open access: yes
Jiménez-Muñoz R   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Treatment of cotton with plant growth‐promoting rhizobacteria consortium alters host location and oviposition of Spodoptera exigua

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 7123-7136, July 2026.
Two plant‐growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) consortia (AU8 and TX1) induced a deterrence of host plant location and oviposition behavior of Spodoptera exigua females in both susceptible and resistant cotton plants. Most of the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) increased in PGPR‐treated plants compared to untreated plants. # indicates treatments not
Pascal Mahukpe Ayelo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Principles of Food Safety and Toxicological Risk Assessment: Refining Hazards, Risk Management Communication, and Common Misconceptions

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Toxicology has evolved into a robust scientific discipline since the 16th century when Paracelsus, the “Father of Toxicology,” established the basic yet fundamental principle that “the dose makes the poison.” Toxicology is often first associated with the chemical and pharmaceutical industries; however, it plays an equally relevant role in ...
Kenneth S. Rivera‐González   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insects and Survival: A Review of Primary and Secondary Defense Strategies

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 7, Page 601-624, July 2026.
Based on a review of three decades of literature, insect defense mechanisms are classified into primary (I) and secondary (II) mechanisms of behavioral, morphological, and chemical nature. These mechanisms have been recorded in 22 (I) and 20 (II) orders, respectively.
Lucas Fernandes Silva   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Offspring Dependency Is Not Reflected in the Social Immunity of Three Burying Beetle Species

open access: yesEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Volume 174, Issue 7, Page 625-638, July 2026.
Nicrophorus pustulatus, Nicrophorus vespilloides, and Nicrophorus orbicollis are three burying beetle species that differ both in their ecology and in the dependency of their offspring on parental care. This gradient of offspring dependency might be reflected in the parents' social immunity capabilities and/or investment.
Leon Müller   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Higher‐Order Interactions Can Promote Coexistence by Rewiring Intransitivities Into Competitive Networks

open access: yesEcology Letters, Volume 29, Issue 7, July 2026.
We integrate natural history and theory to show how higher‐order interactions (HOIs) can restructure competitive networks and influence coexistence in a tropical ant community. The HOI from a parasitoid of the dominant ant species forces the community to move between two dominance regimes, and the interregnum between regimes has multiple interacting ...
Zachary Hajian‐Forooshani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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