Results 1 to 10 of about 136,585 (185)

The voltage-gated sodium channel, para, limits Anopheles coluzzii vector competence in a microbiota dependent manner

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The voltage-gated sodium channel, para, is a target of DDT and pyrethroid class insecticides. Single nucleotide mutations in para, called knockdown resistant or kdr, which contribute to resistance against DDT and pyrethroid insecticides, have been ...
Luisa Nardini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetics and immunity of Anopheles response to the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae overlap with immunity to Plasmodium

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Entomopathogenic fungi have been explored as a potential biopesticide to counteract the insecticide resistance issue in mosquitoes. However, little is known about the possibility that genetic resistance to fungal biopesticides could evolve in mosquito ...
Tullu Bukhari   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals developmental heterogeneity among Plasmodium berghei sporozoites

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
In the malaria-causing parasite’s life cycle, Plasmodium sporozoites must travel from the midgut of a mosquito to the salivary glands before they can infect a mammalian host. However, only a fraction of sporozoites complete the journey.
Anthony A. Ruberto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of Chikungunya and O’nyong-Nyong Virus Specificity for Infection of Aedes and Anopheles Mosquito Vectors

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Mosquito-borne diseases caused by viruses and parasites are responsible for more than 700 million infections each year. Anopheles and Aedes are the two major vectors for, respectively, malaria and arboviruses.
Solène Cottis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Secondary Metabolites Produced by Serratia marcescens on Aedes aegypti and Its Microbiota

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Serratia marcescens is a bacterial species widely found in the environment, which very efficiently colonizes mosquitoes. In this study, we isolated a red-pigmented S. marcescens strain from our mosquito colony (called S. marcescens VA).
Katy Heu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insect Vector Transmission Assays [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Phytoplasmas are transmitted in a persistent propagative manner by phloem-feeding vectors belonging to the order Hemiptera, suborder Homoptera. Following acquisition from the infected source plant, there is a latent period before the vector can transmit, so transmission assays consist of three basic steps: acquisition, latency, and inoculation.
BOSCO, Domenico, TEDESCHI, Rosemarie
openaire   +2 more sources

Complex interactions among insect viruses‐insect vector‐arboviruses

open access: yesInsect Science, 2023
AbstractInsects are the host or vector of diverse viruses including those that infect vertebrates, plants, and fungi. Insect viruses reside inside their insect hosts and are vertically transmitted from parent to offspring. The insect virus–host relationship is intricate, as these viruses can impact various aspects of insect biology, such as development,
Hui Wang, Qian Chen, Taiyun Wei
openaire   +2 more sources

Production of germ-free mosquitoes via transient colonisation allows stage-specific investigation of host–microbiota interactions

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Germ-free mosquitoes generated with current methods exhibit developmental deficits. Here, the authors use genetically modified bacteria to allow complete decolonisation at any developmental stage of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes and show that bacteria support
Ottavia Romoli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcription Dependent Loss of an Ectopically Expressed Variant Surface Glycoprotein during Antigenic Variation in Trypanosoma brucei

open access: yesmBio, 2022
In the mammalian host, Trypanosoma brucei is coated in a single-variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) species. Stochastic switching of the expressed VSG allows the parasite to escape detection by the host immune system.
Emilia Jane McLaughlin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of Microbiota in Insect Physiology: Focus on B Vitamins

open access: yesmBio, 2023
Insects are highly successful in colonizing a wide spectrum of ecological niches and in feeding on a wide diversity of diets. This is notably linked to their capacity to get from their microbiota any essential component lacking in the diet such as ...
Javier Serrato-Salas, Mathilde Gendrin
doaj   +1 more source

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