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The Instruction-Set Extension Problem: A Survey [PDF]

open access: possibleACM Transactions on Reconfigurable Technology and Systems, 2008
The extension of a given instruction-set with specialized instructions has become a common technique used to speed up the execution of applications. By identifying computationally intensive portions of an application to be partitioned in segments of code to execute in software and segments of code to execute in hardware, the execution of an application
Galuzzi, Carlo, Bertels, Koen
openaire   +3 more sources

Difference by instructional set in stabilometry

Journal of Vestibular Research, 2000
There is no standard for the awareness of standing posture in stabilometry, yet little research addressing the matter has been carried out. In the present study, we evaluated the influence of different instructional sets during a test on stabilometry. Stabilometry was performed on 349 male subjects.
Kazuyuki Omae   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Instruction sets and their implementations

[1990] Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Workshop and Symposium@m_MICRO 23: Microprogramming and Microarchitecture, 2002
A view of some of the major issues facing architects and designers in the nineties is presented. For example, as processor cycles shorten the number of cycles per instruction increases, since cache/memory access time does not scale with processor speed. Thus, the kind of tradeoffs applicable in the eighties may be quite different in the nineties. >
openaire   +2 more sources

Emulating a Complex Instruction Set Computer with a Reduced Instruction Set Computer

IEEE Micro, 1987
GaAs now allows up to 30K transistors per chip. With such a limitation, can you build a 32-bit CISC on a single GaAs chip? Yes, if you build a reduced instruction set computer and emulate the 32-bit CISC on it.
Veljko Milutinovic, Kevin John McNeley
openaire   +2 more sources

Aya Dataset: An Open-Access Collection for Multilingual Instruction Tuning

Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Datasets are foundational to many breakthroughs in modern artificial intelligence. Many recent achievements in the space of natural language processing (NLP) can be attributed to the finetuning of pre-trained models on a diverse set of tasks that enables
Shivalika Singh   +32 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

SIMD Instruction-sets

2004
In the performance model presented in Chapter 1, we identified two crucial factors to be b the bit width of the machine’s registers and w the width in bits of the numbers being used in the program. We examined the situation where w > b,taking the example of a 4-bit machine doing 16-bit arithmetic. In this case we saw that performance would vary as b/w.
Kenneth Renfrew, Paul Cockshott
openaire   +2 more sources

Instruction Set

2011
Overview of instruction set in ARM® processors, differences between instruction set in various Cortex-M processors, assembly language syntax for ARM and GNU tool chain, and details of the instruction set. The chapter also covers the barrel shifter feature and gives information about how to access special registers and instructions.
openaire   +4 more sources

Instruction Set Completeness

2003
It is natural to assume that since a processor must perform many kinds of operations, having only one instruction is inadequate. This leads to the question of instruction set completeness, or “what is the minimal functionality of an instruction needed to perform all other kinds of operations in a processor?” This simple question touches upon the area ...
Phillip A. Laplante, William F. Gilreath
openaire   +2 more sources

Reduced Instruction Set Computer [PDF]

open access: possible, 1992
Seit der Entwicklung der ersten digitalen Rechner wuchs der Umfang und die Komplexitat der Befehlssatze stetig an. So hatte 1948 der MARK I nur sieben Maschinenbefehle geringer Komplexitat wie z.B. Additions- und Sprungbefehle. Nachfolgende Prozessorarchitekturen versuchten, die semantische Lucke (semantic Gap) zwischen hoheren, problemorientierten ...
Wolfram Schiffmann, Robert Schmitz
openaire   +1 more source

The Instruction Set

2001
If you like to think of writing a program as analogous to preparing an elaborate meal, then for any given cooking appliance, such as a microwave oven or electric stove (the hardware) there are a range of processes. These processes — for example, steaming, frying, boiling — are analogous to the instruction set which can be implemented by the CPU.
openaire   +2 more sources

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