Results 51 to 60 of about 4,796 (232)

Probabilistic properties of GNSS integer ambiguity estimation [PDF]

Earth, Planets and Space, 2014
Successful integer estimation of carrier phase ambiguities of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) is the key to many high precision positioning applications. In order to describe the quality of the positioning results rigorously, one needs to know the probabilistic properties of both the integer and noninteger parameters in the GNSS model.
openaire   +2 more sources

Board Networks and Corporate Carbon Emissions: A Cross‐Country Analysis of Causal Effects

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines whether board networks influence corporate carbon emissions and the strategic pathways through which firms decarbonize. Using a sample of 1952 firms across 48 countries from 2003 to 2020, we employ dynamic stacked regressions that exploit exogenous carbon‐regulation shocks affecting firms connected through shared third ...
Katarzyna Burzynska, Sara Jonsson, Lu Liu, Michał Dzieliński   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ESG Disclosure Quality as Organizational Information Processing: Comparing Human Coding, Rule‐Based Automation, and LLM Semantic Scoring

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines how different scoring architectures evaluate the same ESG disclosure text and produce different ESG disclosure‐quality scores. Using sustainability‐related reports published by Korean listed firms during 2020–2021, the study compares three approaches: Human‐ESG based on a structured nine‐item disclosure‐quality rubric, Rule‐
Jaehyun Park
wiley   +1 more source

Improved GPS-based Satellite Relative Navigation Using Femtosecond Laser Relative Distance Measurements [PDF]

Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2016
This study developed an approach for improving Carrier-phase Differential Global Positioning System (CDGPS) based realtime satellite relative navigation by applying laser baseline measurement data.
Hyungjik Oh, Han-Earl Park, Kwangwon Lee, Sang-Young Park, Chandeok Park   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Graph‐Based Generative Artificial Intelligence Methodology for Autocorrection of Utility‐System P&IDs

Chemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
This work explores generative AI for automated revision of Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams (P&IDs). We frame P&ID correction as a translation problem, converting attributed P&ID graphs into sequences and learning revisions with a transformer‐based model.
Lukas Schulze Balhorn, Dominik P. Goldstein, Niels Seijsener, Kevin Dao, Ge H. M. Driessen, Artur M. Schweidtmann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copula‐based joint modelling of emergency department visits with time‐varying dependence

Canadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Jointly modelling multiple correlated count time series is essential in health services research, where outcomes like emergency visits for mental health and substance use often evolve together. Ignoring these dependencies can obscure meaningful trends and limit the effectiveness of policy evaluation.
Guanjie Lyu, Cindy Feng, Lihui Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Does ESG Uncertainty Matter for Renewable and Nonrenewable Energy Consumption? Policy Implications in the Context of SDG 7 and SDG 13

Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the discourse on environmental sustainability and energy security, energy management is an inevitable policy issue that requires research‐based solutions. Based on this, the present study contributes by examining the impact of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) uncertainty on energy consumption patterns in the USA from 2002 to 2024.
Naif Alsagr, Qasim Raza Syed, Ahsan Anwar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Government affiliation and innovation in emerging market firms: The role of international diversification

Global Strategy Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary This study examines how international diversification interacts with government affiliation to shape innovation outcomes in emerging market firms. We reconceptualize government affiliation as a resource‐structuring mechanism that varies across hierarchical levels and influences the coherence of firms' dominant logics of ...
Danielle R. Combs, Fiona Kun Yao, Chunlin Liu, Ting Xiao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noise Reduction of Velocity Measured by Frequency-Supervised Combined Doppler Sonar Using an Adaptive Sliding Window and Kalman Filter

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Velocity is fundamental information for ocean engineering. It is difficult for traditional Doppler sonar to provide accurate and wide-range velocity measurement information with a short time lag.
Peng Liu, Bingxin Liu, Xueyuan Zhu, Peng Chen, Ying Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calibration of Magnetometers with GNSS Receivers and Magnetometer-Aided GNSS Ambiguity Fixing

Sensors, 2017
Magnetometers provide compass information, and are widely used for navigation, orientation and alignment of objects. As magnetometers are affected by sensor biases and eventually by systematic distortions of the Earth magnetic field, a calibration is ...
Patrick Henkel
doaj   +1 more source