Results 161 to 170 of about 70,485 (278)

Block scheduling in practice: An optimal decomposition strategy for nonidentical operating rooms

open access: yesDecision Sciences, Volume 57, Issue 2, Page 95-116, April 2026.
Abstract We develop and implement a Master Surgery Schedule for a real‐life hospital, assigning operating room (OR) time to surgical specialties over a multi‐week horizon. Through action research, we identify a critical operational challenge: the issue of split blocks. Split blocks allow two specialties to share an OR on the same day—one in the morning,
Vincent J. J. van Ham   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Drivers of Temperate Bat Species Richness and Abundance: The Role of Hibernacula

open access: yesJournal of Biogeography, Volume 53, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Explaining the phenomenon of high biodiversity of biota remains one of the most significant challenges in the natural sciences, especially when it concerns long‐lived, highly mobile and cryptic taxa. Underground hibernation sites, where temperate bats congregate in winter, are key biodiversity hotspots that are systematically monitored in ...
Tomáš Bartonička   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solving the n $n$‐Player Tullock Contest

open access: yesJournal of Public Economic Theory, Volume 28, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The n $n$‐player Tullock contest with complete information is known to admit explicit solutions in special cases, such as (i) homogeneous valuations, (ii) constant returns, and (iii) two contestants. But can the model be solved more generally?
Christian Ewerhart
wiley   +1 more source

Timing Is Everything: The Effect of Exposure to Pollution on Wildlife Gut Microbiota Is Contingent on Season

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 8, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Exposure to environmental pollutants can disrupt the gut microbiota, but how pollutants impact natural, seasonal changes in wildlife gut microbiota remains unknown. We quantified how exposure to radionuclides affected temporal changes in the gut microbiota of bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) inhabiting the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone (CEZ ...
Andrii Vasylenko   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manifolds in the Medial Premotor Cortex During Switching From Attending to Tapping to a Metronome

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1558, Issue 1, April 2026.
Low‐dimensional manifolds emerged in neural populations of the medial premotor cortex of macaque monkeys while they performed an attend‐then‐synchronize tapping task with periodic visual stimuli. The neural dynamics followed an increasingly oscillatory trajectory from attending to tapping stages of the trial (left panel).
Dobromir Dotov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drawing Animals in the Paleolithic: The Effect of Perspective and Abbreviation on Animal Recognition and Aesthetic Appreciation

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, Volume 18, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract The majority of Pleistocene figurative cave art in Western Europe consists of line drawings depicting large herbivores from the side view, and outlines were sometimes abbreviated to the head‐neck‐dorsal line. It is often assumed that the side view was used because it facilitates animal recognition compared to other views, and that abbreviated ...
Murillo Pagnotta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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