Results 41 to 50 of about 2,761 (153)

Optimization of Bootstrapping in Circuits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In 2009, Gentry proposed the first Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) scheme, an extremely powerful cryptographic primitive that enables to perform computations, i.e., to evaluate circuits, on encrypted data without decrypting them first.
Fabrice Benhamouda   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Machine Learning-Based Problem Space Reduction in Stochastic Programming Models: An Application in Biofuel Supply Chain Network Design

open access: yesIEEE Access
Biofuels derived from feedstock offer a sustainable source for meeting energy needs. The design of supply chains that deliver these fuels needs to consider quality variability with special attention to shipping costs, because biofuel feedstocks are ...
Kolton Keith   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparative Review of Specification Tests for Diffusion Models

open access: yesInternational Statistical Review, EarlyView.
Summary Diffusion models play an essential role in modelling continuous‐time stochastic processes in the financial field. Therefore, several proposals have been developed in the last decades to test the specification of stochastic differential equations.
A. López‐Pérez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computed success rates of various carrier phase integer estimation solutions and their comparison with statistical success rates\ud

open access: yes, 2010
The success rate of carrier phase ambiguity resolution (AR) is the probability that the ambiguities are successfully fixed to their correct integer values. In existing works, an exact success rate formula for integer bootstrapping estimator has been used
Yanming Feng   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Integer Programming for Generalized Causal Bootstrap Designs

open access: yes
In experimental causal inference, we distinguish between two sources of uncertainty: design uncertainty, due to the treatment assignment mechanism, and sampling uncertainty, when the sample is drawn from a super-population. This distinction matters in settings with small fixed samples and heterogeneous treatment effects, as in geographical experiments.
Jennifer Rogers Brennan   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Detecting Relevant Deviations From the White Noise Assumption for Non‐Stationary Time Series

open access: yesJournal of Time Series Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We consider the problem of detecting deviations from a white noise assumption in time series. Our approach differs from the numerous methods proposed for this purpose with respect to two aspects. First, we allow for non‐stationary time series. Second, we address the problem that a white noise test is usually not performed because one believes ...
Patrick Bastian
wiley   +1 more source

Reinforcement Learning for Jump‐Diffusions, With Financial Applications

open access: yesMathematical Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study continuous‐time reinforcement learning (RL) for stochastic control in which system dynamics are governed by jump‐diffusion processes. We formulate an entropy‐regularized exploratory control problem with stochastic policies to capture the exploration–exploitation balance essential for RL.
Xuefeng Gao, Lingfei Li, Xun Yu Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

Korat‐Scrub Typhus Score: A Clinical Tool for Predicting Scrub Typhus in Patients With Acute Undifferentiated Febrile Illness

open access: yesTropical Medicine &International Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Scrub typhus is a major cause of acute undifferentiated febrile illness (AUFI) in the Asia–Pacific region. Nonspecific presentation, limited diagnostic accuracy and delayed treatment increase morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to develop a simple clinical score for early diagnosis in adults with AUFI. Methods A cross‐sectional
Wilawan Thipmontree   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

XBOOT: Free-XOR Gates for CKKS with Applications to Transciphering

open access: yesTransactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems
The CKKS scheme is traditionally recognized for approximate homomorphic encryption of real numbers, but BLEACH (Drucker et al., JoC 2024) extends its capabilities to handle exact computations on binary or small integer numbers. Despite this advancement,
Chao Niu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Utility of local capillary supply indices: Insights from computational image‐based modelling

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Local capillary distribution and fibre geometry influence oxygen availability in skeletal muscle. Image‐based modelling of tissue PO2${{P}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}}}$ shows that area‐based measures of capillary supply – the local capillary density (LCDi) and local maximum diffusion distance (Dmax,i) – most accurately represent the ...
Abdullah A. Al‐Shammari   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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