PAIR: Reconstructing Single‐Cell Open‐Chromatin Landscapes for Transcription Factor Regulome Mapping
Advanced Science, EarlyView.scATAC‐seq analysis is often constrained by limited sequencing depth, extreme sparsity, and pervasive technical missingness. PAIR is a probabilistic framework that restores scATAC‐seq accessibility profiles by directly modeling the native cell–peak bipartite structure of chromatin accessibility.
Yanchi Su +7 more
wiley +1 more source
THE RAY-METHOD: THEORETICAL BACKGROUND AND COMPUTATIONAL RESULTS
Croatian Operational Research Review, 2012 In our talk we present an algorithm for determining initial bound for the Branch and Bound (B&B) method. The idea of the algorithm is based on the use of the "ray" introduced in the "ray-method" developed for solving integer programming problems [13 ...
Erik Bajalinov, Anett Rácz
doaj
Approximation in stochastic integer programming [PDF]
Approximation algorithms are the prevalent solution methods in the field of stochastic programming. Problems in this field are very hard to solve. Indeed, most of the research in this field has concentrated on designing solution methods that approximate ...
Stougie, Leen, Vlerk, Maarten H. van der
core +1 more source
Buried Unstrained Germanium Channels: A Lattice‐Matched Platform for Quantum Technology
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Strained germanium (ε$\varepsilon$‐Ge) and strained silicon (ε$\varepsilon$‐Si) buried quantum wells have enabled advanced spin‐qubit quantum processors. However, in the absence of suitable lattice‐matched substrates, ε$\varepsilon$‐Ge and ε$\varepsilon$‐Si are deposited on defective, metamorphic SiGe buffers, which may impact device ...
Davide Costa +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Reconfigurable Spoof Plasmonic Skyrmion Electronics for Deformation‐Invariant Multimode Sensing
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A flexible multimode sensor based on capacitively loaded spoof plasmonic skyrmions enables deformation‐invariant dielectric sensing with ultra‐compact size and high Q‐factor. Near‐equidistant resonances remain stable under shape change and bending, while capacitor loading improves bending robustness and multimode sensitivity, highlighting strong ...
Zengxiang Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Heuristic branch-and-price for building long term trainee schedules. [PDF]
Branch-and-price is an increasingly important technique for solving large integer programming models. Staff scheduling has been a particularly fruitful area since these problems typically exhibit a decomposable structure.
Belien, Jeroen, Demeulemeester, Erik
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study achieves the synergistic integration of self‐powered sensing and edge AI acceleration to establish a real‐time fault diagnosis system. The proposed TENG‐based self‐powered bearing sensor (NSE‐TBS) and FPGA‐accelerated edge AI framework fundamentally break through the inherent limitations of conventional monitoring systems, including complex ...
Kehui Zhu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Bounded Wang tilings with integer programming and graph-based heuristics. [PDF]
Sci Rep, 2023 Tyburec M, Zeman J.
europepmc +1 more source
Impedance‐Matched High‐Overtone Thickness‐Shear Bulk Acoustic Resonators With Scalable Mode Volume
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A bottom‐electrode‐free high‐overtone bulk acoustic resonator is achieved by lateral excitation of antisymmetric thickness‐shear modes on a lithium‐niobate‐on‐silicon platform. Planar electrode geometry eliminates conventional loading along the resonance path and confines acoustic energy within the electrode gap.
Zi‐Dong Zhang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Effective hybrid search technique based constraint mixed-integer programming for smart home residential load scheduling. [PDF]
Sci Rep, 2023 Abdelhameed EH +3 more
europepmc +1 more source