Accelerating Materials Discovery: A Review of Machine Learning in X‐Ray Absorption Spectroscopy
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This review systematically details how machine learning transforms X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) analysis. It covers advanced deep learning architectures for structure‐spectra mapping and inverse tasks, while discussing key challenges like the simulation‐to‐reality gap.
Melaku Lake Tegegne +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.LiMn2O4${\rm LiMn}_2{\rm O}_4$ is of high interest for sustainable energy storage and conversion. Its mixed‐valence Mn3+${\rm Mn}^{3+}$/Mn4+${\text{Mn}}^{4+}$ structure drives site‐specific behavior at aqueous interfaces, featuring proton‐generating Mn4+${\text{Mn}}^{4+}$ centers and electron‐rich Mn3+${\rm Mn}^{3+}$ sites that render the surrounding ...
K. Nikolas Lausch +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
CLA-GWO: A Bio-Inspired Closed-Loop Adaptive Grey Wolf Optimizer for the Traveling Salesman Problem. [PDF]
Biomimetics (Basel)Wang S, Zhang Y, Kong X.
europepmc +1 more source
Graph Neural Network‐Based Reinforcement Learning for Decentralized Multi‐Robot Manipulation
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.Robot arms lifting a large object face a trade‐off: centralized controllers explode in parameters, while decentralized ones cannot coordinate. A GNN resolves this—each arm runs its own network but acts on the full team state, achieving centralized‐level coordination with decentralized execution. Trained across team sizes, a single policy scales to four‐
Tong Chen +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Numerical and transcritical bifurcation analysis of Chikungunya dynamics within a fractional-fractal framework. [PDF]
Sci RepKocabıyık M.
europepmc +1 more source
Environmentally Symbiotic Plant Robot
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.An environmentally symbiotic plant robot is presented that externalizes its drive system to plants and soil. By converting germination and growth forces into locomotion, the robot sustains a closed cycle of seeding, germination, growth, and reseeding, autonomously traveling on soil for 30 days using only environmental resources while distributing seeds
Kazuya Murakami +3 more
wiley +1 more source
PRISM, a Bidirectional NMR Foundation Model: From Peak List to Structure and Back
Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.Structure elucidation from NMR can consume an expert for hours or even days. PRISM addresses this with a bidirectional transformer trained on 1.19 M real experimental spectra: it translates 1H and 13C peak lists into structures with 60.1% stereo‐aware top‐1 accuracy (72.5% stereo‐unaware), and, working in reverse, predicts spectra back from structures,
Ajnabiul Hoque, Frank Glorius
wiley +2 more sources
An analytical exploration of dark and bright solitary wave solutions of time-fractional (3+1) -dimensional generalized Painlevé-type equation. [PDF]
Sci RepKhan M, Ali R, Alsulami IM, Alsulami A.
europepmc +1 more source
Accounting for animal health in efficiency analysis: An application to Swedish dairy farms
American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.Abstract Poor animal health is a central concern in modern livestock production. Despite the necessity to incorporate animal health in efficiency analysis, the theoretical and empirical developments are limited on this subject. This article appropriately characterizes the axiomatic properties of animal health within a production framework.
Frederic Ang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Real-time HIL validation of a lyapunov-guaranteed optimal FOPID controller for quadrotor UAV trajectory tracking. [PDF]
Sci RepElbasueny B +4 more
europepmc +1 more source