Results 31 to 40 of about 1,488 (262)

Why scalar products in the algebraic Bethe ansatz have determinant representation

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We show that the scalar products of on-shell and off-shell Bethe vectors in the algebralic Bethe ansatz solvable models satisfy a system of linear equations. We find solutions to this system for a wide class of integrable models. We also apply our method
S. Belliard, N. A. Slavnov
doaj   +1 more source

Entanglement and confinement in coupled quantum systems

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We study some general properties of coupled quantum systems. We consider simple interactions between two copies of identical Hamiltonians such as the SYK model, Pauli spin chains with random magnetic field and harmonic oscillators.
Fabien Alet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metric approach to a T T ¯ $$ \mathrm{T}\overline{\mathrm{T}} $$ -like deformation in arbitrary dimensions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We consider a one-parameter family of composite fields — bi-linear in the components of the stress-energy tensor — which generalise the T T ¯ $$ \mathrm{T}\overline{\mathrm{T}} $$ operator to arbitrary space-time dimension d ≥ 2. We show that they induce
Riccardo Conti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supersymmetry and T T ¯ $$ T\overline{T} $$ deformations

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We propose a manifestly supersymmetric generalization of the solvable T T ¯ $$ T\overline{T} $$ deformation of two-dimensional field theories. For theories with (1, 1) and (0, 1) supersymmetry, the deformation is defined by adding a term to the ...
Chih-Kai Chang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrable Field Theory from Conformal Field Theory

open access: yesAdvanced Studies in Pure Mathematics, 1989
Equations of motion for two-dimensional quantum field theory obtained as some relevant perturbation around CFT are analyzed. It is shown that for particular degenerate fields taken as the perturbations, the resulting field theories posseses non-trivial local integrals of motion.
openaire   +2 more sources

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symplectic deformations of integrable field theories and AdS/CFT

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2014
Relativistic integrable field theories like the sine-Gordon equation have an infinite set of conserved charges. In a light-front formalism these conserved charges are closely related to the integrable modified KdV hierarchy at the classical level.
Timothy J. Hollowood, J. Luis Miramontes
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

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