Results 51 to 60 of about 48,063 (294)

Integrable quantum field theories with OSP(m/2n) symmetries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We conjecture the factorized scattering description for OSP(m/2n)/OSP(m-1/2n) supersphere sigma models and OSP(m/2n) Gross Neveu models. The non-unitarity of these field theories translates into a lack of `physical unitarity' of the S matrices, which are
Affleck   +74 more
core   +2 more sources

Stereo integration, mean field theory and psychophysics [PDF]

open access: yesNetwork: Computation in Neural Systems, 1990
Summary: We describe a theoretical formulation for stereo in terms of the Bayesian approach to vision and relate it to psychophysical experiments. The formulation enables us to integrate the depth information from different types of matching primitives, or from different vision modules.
Yuille, A., Geiger, D., Bülthoff, H.
openaire   +5 more sources

Sequence determinants of RNA G‐quadruplex unfolding by Arg‐rich regions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We show that Arg‐rich peptides selectively unfold RNA G‐quadruplexes, but not RNA stem‐loops or DNA/RNA duplexes. This length‐dependent activity is inhibited by acidic residues and is conserved among SR and SR‐related proteins (SRSF1, SRSF3, SRSF9, U1‐70K, and U2AF1).
Naiduwadura Ivon Upekala De Silva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

T T ¯ $$ T\overline{T} $$ deformations and the width of fundamental particles

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We provide a simple geometric meaning for deformations of so-called T T ¯ $$ T\overline{T} $$ type in relativistic and non-relativistic systems. Deformations by the cross products of energy and momentum currents in integrable quantum field theories are ...
John Cardy, Benjamin Doyon
doaj   +1 more source

Exact solutions to quantum field theories and integrable equations [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
The exact solutions to quantum string and gauge field theories are discussed and their formulation in the framework of integrable systems is presented.
Marshakov, A.
core   +2 more sources

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

From one to infinity: symmetries of integrable systems

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Integrable systems constitute an essential part of modern physics. Traditionally, to approve a model is integrable one has to find its infinitely many symmetries or conserved quantities.
S. Y. Lou, Man Jia
doaj   +1 more source

Symplectic deformations of integrable field theories and AdS/CFT

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2014
Relativistic integrable field theories like the sine-Gordon equation have an infinite set of conserved charges. In a light-front formalism these conserved charges are closely related to the integrable modified KdV hierarchy at the classical level.
Timothy J. Hollowood, J. Luis Miramontes
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation Functions in 2-Dimensional Integrable Quantum Field Theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
In this talk I discuss the form factor approach used to compute correlation functions of integrable models in two dimensions. The Sinh-Gordon model is our basic example.
A Cappelli   +24 more
core   +3 more sources

A methionine‐lined active site governs carbocation stabilization and product specificity in a bacterial terpene synthase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals a unique active site enriched in methionine residues and demonstrates that these residues play a critical role by stabilizing carbocation intermediates through novel sulfur–cation interactions. Structure‐guided mutagenesis further revealed variants with significantly altered product profiles, enhancing pseudopterosin formation. These
Marion Ringel   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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