Results 61 to 70 of about 3,995 (142)
Patterns and Drivers of Pest and Disease Occurrence in UK Treescapes
Tree pests and diseases can be very damaging to natural and commercial forests. We studied how the risk of tree pests and diseases varies across mainland Great Britain and explored how factors such as urbanisation and recreational visits affect the level of risk in different places.
Peter S. Stewart +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Occupational and environmental associations with systemic sclerosis (SSc) have been confirmed; however, the association between aerosol components and mortality is uncertain.
Chingching Foocharoen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Care/nursing homes globally have been severely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and have disproportionately experienced a high rate of mortality which led to the introduction of strict isolation policies.
Michael Olumekor +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Bayesian joint spatio-temporal analysis of multiple diseases [PDF]
In this paper we propose a Bayesian hierarchical spatio-temporal model for the joint analysis of multiple diseases which includes specific and shared spatial and temporal effects.
Fernández-Navarro, Pablo +4 more
core
Individual and Environmental Factors Influencing Influenza Transmission: A Multilevel Analysis
ABSTRACT Background Influenza transmission is influenced by both individual characteristics and community‐level drivers. Understanding how these drivers jointly influence transmission is important to predicting outbreaks and guiding influenza prevention strategies.
Nushrat Nazia +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Understanding patterns of habitat use across trophic levels and the physical drivers of multispecies aggregations is essential to inform ecosystem‐based management. To achieve this, we quantified the spatial distribution and co‐occurrence of hotspots (defined using the Getis‐Ord statistic) for euphausiids and nine of their commercially ...
Rhian Evans +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Proximity to seabird colonies and water availability shape moss distributions in Antarctica
Understanding species distributions across Antarctica is crucial for biodiversity conservation under climate change, but continental‐scale analyses of key terrestrial species remain scarce. Here, we modelled distributions of 28 moss species across Antarctica using log‐Gaussian Cox process models and environmental covariates including topographic ...
Gabrielle Koerich +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatial data analysis of malnutrition among children under-five years in Ethiopia
Background Childhood malnutrition is a major cause of child mortality under the age of 5 in the sub-Saharan Africa region. This study sought to identify the risk factors and spatial distribution of the composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF ...
Haile Mekonnen Fenta +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A primer on disease mapping and ecological regression using $${\texttt{INLA}}$$ [PDF]
Spatial and spatio-temporal disease mapping models are widely used for the analysis of registry data and usually formulated in a hierarchical Bayesian framework. Explanatory variables can be included by a so-called ecological regression.
Held, Leonhard, Schrödle, Birgit
core
ABSTRACT Airborne particulate matter (PM2.5$$ {\mathrm{PM}}_{2.5} $$) is a major public health concern in urban environments, where population density and emission sources exacerbate exposure risks. We present a novel Bayesian spatiotemporal fusion model to estimate monthly PM2.5$$ {\mathrm{PM}}_{2.5} $$ concentrations over Greater London (2014–2019 ...
Abi I. Riley +7 more
wiley +1 more source

