Results 121 to 130 of about 19,544 (213)

Comparison of intelligent development (IQ & EQ) of children with cleft lip and palate

open access: yesDental Research Journal
Background: Attention to the issue of intelligence and its promotion in children with cleft lip and cleft palate (CL and CP) is necessary to reduce their injuries in life.
Rasool Esmaeili Maryan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Odors to Colors: Sensory Perception in Neurodiverse Mexican Youth

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Previous work has shown that humans make consistent associations between odor and color. However, neurodiverse individuals, especially those with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), perceive and interpret sensory information differently from their neurotypical peers.
Patricia Zavaleta‐Ramírez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychiatric and Cognitive Features in Italian Women With the FMR1 Premutation: A Comprehensive Assessment Using SCID‐5 and Standardized Cognitive Measures

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, Volume 201, Issue 6, Page 406-419, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Women with the FMR1 premutation (PM) are at increased risk for fragile X‐associated conditions (FXPAC), including cognitive and psychiatric features collectively termed fragile X‐associated neuropsychiatric disorders (FXAND). This study is the first to systematically investigate cognitive and psychiatric features in Italian female premutation ...
Federica Alice Maria Montanaro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diametrically opposed sex‐specific effects of autistic traits on risk‐taking in poker

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Sex‐specific strategic rigidity in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Male phenotype (aggressive rigidity): Persistent high‐risk bluffing despite weak hands. Female phenotype (avoidant rigidity): Extreme risk‐aversion and failure to capitalize on strong hands.
Yosuke Eriguchi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Childhood cognitive control as a predictor of long‐term clinical and functional outcomes in Tourette syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 67, Issue 9, Page 1525-1536, September 2026.
Background Tourette syndrome (TS) is a childhood‐onset neuropsychiatric condition characterized by motor and vocal tics. Many individuals with TS continue to experience tics and functional difficulties into adulthood, yet the factors influencing these long‐term trajectories remain poorly understood.
Kathryn E. Barber   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuated selective attention during visual perspective taking in autism: A combined behavior, ERP, and pupillometry study

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 67, Issue 9, Page 1500-1512, September 2026.
Background Altered social cognition in autism may be influenced by difficulties in domain‐general functions, such as selective attention. Here, we manipulated the requirement for selective attention during a visual perspective taking (VPT) task and used neurophysiological indices to delineate underlying mechanisms.
Leonie Polzer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluoride Exposure and Intelligence Quotient (IQ) Scores in Children: A Scoping Review

open access: yes
This chapter aims to present a scoping review of the association between exposure to fluoride and low intelligence quotient (IQ) scores in children. The mechanism of fluoride in reducing IQ is still a matter of debate. Rats affected by chronic fluorosis may have altered membrane lipids that could be a cause of a brain disorder.
Marcos Alexandre Casimiro de Oliveira   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Better 10‐Year Cerebrovascular Outcome After Transplant Than on Standard‐Care in Sickle Cell Anemia: DREPAGREFFE Trial

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, Volume 101, Issue 8, Page 1799-1817, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Management of cerebral vasculopathy in sickle cell anemia (SCA) includes standard‐care, that is, chronic transfusion (CT) or hydroxyurea, and hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). DREPAGREFFE‐1 (December 2010/June 2013), a French multicenter trial, was the first prospective trial comparing standard‐care to match sibling donor (MSD)‐HCT in ...
Francoise Bernaudin   +40 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive training and promoting a healthy lifestyle in isolated REM sleep behavior disorder: The randomized controlled trial CogTrAiL‐RBD

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Isolated rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) is a prodromal phase of Lewy body diseases and linked to a high risk for cognitive decline. Therefore, iRBD provides a suitable window for early intervention. METHODS In the monocentric randomized controlled trial “Cognitive Training & a Healthy, Active Lifestyle ...
Anja Ophey   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between IQ, cultural intelligence and self-monitoring in the students of Birjand University of Medical Sciences

open access: yesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند, 2016
Background and Aim: Intelligence quotient (IQ), cultural intelligence, and self-monitoring are among important and influential parameters in learning-teaching process of students. Thus, the current study examined the relationship between these parameters
Aliakbar Esmaeili   +4 more
doaj  

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