Results 221 to 230 of about 7,039 (276)

Biodegradable Wireless Soil Urea Sensor Using Metamaterial Perfect Absorber for Distributed Deployment in Precision Agriculture

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
In this study, we propose a biodegradable wireless soil urea sensor for precision agriculture. The sensor's electromagnetic response varies depending on the urea concentration, allowing the measurement of relative soil urea concentrations by analyzing the time‐transient electromagnetic response.
Yu Tanaami, Ken Sakabe, Tetsuya Yarimizo, Yasutaka Murakami, Tetsuo Kan, Hiroaki Onoe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconfigurable intelligent surface and UAV coordination for reliable THz wireless networks. [PDF]

PLoS One
Kumar MR, Uyyala R, Ramchander M, Ramadevi Y, Palamakula RB, Padmalatha E, Alsekait DM, AbdElminaam DS, Chithaluru P.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chip‐Integrated Metasurface‐GaAsSb Nanowire Array Photodetectors for Single‐Pixel Polarimetric Imaging

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A 2×2 multiplexed GaAsSb nanowire photodetector array integrated with L‐shaped metasurfaces is developed for miniaturized infrared polarimetry. Leveraging non‐radiating anapole states that facilitate near‐field enhancement, the device demonstrates strong polarization selectivity at 835 nm.
Longsibo Huang, Ziyuan Li, Yitao Yang, Yang Yu, Lei Xu, Li Li, Songqin Zhang, Han Wang, Wenwu Pan, Chaohao Chen, Weiqi Jin, Wen Lei, Lorenzo Faraone, Chennupati Jagadish, Lan Fu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

YOLOv8s-BISW a Surface Defect Detection Algorithm for Stainless Steel Pipes. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Yang Z, Gu R, Zhu L, Wang X, He C, Wang Y.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bayesian‐Optimized Dual‐Mode Luminescence‐Based Optical Thermometry Enabled by Negative Thermal Expansion in Lu2(MoO4)3:Yb–Er–Tm Phosphor

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A Bayesian optimization framework identifies the ideal composition for Lu2(MoO4)3:Yb–Er–Tm phosphors with minimal experimental trials. By leveraging the host's negative thermal expansion, the material achieves remarkable thermal quenching compensation.
Reiko Furukawa, Takuya Hasegawa, Tong Fang, Saneyuki Ohno, Tomoyo Goto, Yasushi Sato, Ayahisa Okawa, Shu Yin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active temperature-humidity management seating for athletes in waiting areas. [PDF]

iScience
Zhao CR, Wang FS, Liu CR, Zhang L, Chu L.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Machine Learning Enables Inverse Design of Optically Driven Microscopic Metavehicles

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Machine‐learning‐based inverse design is used optimize “metavehicles” — flat microparticles based on metagratings that generate a strong lateral optical force from normally incident light. The optimized design exhibits a force efficiency of ∼88% and a measured propulsion speed in water much higher than previously reported, demonstrating that inverse ...
Vasilii Mylnikov, Mahdi Shanei, Mikael Käll   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent resource management in UAV-enabled networks using cell-free communications and intelligent reflective surfaces. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Wu H, Gu F, Lu H, Su H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Soft Robotic Excretory Care Simulator for Nursing Education: Functional and Perceptual Biomimetics Approach

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A soft robotic simulator is developed to replicate the digital removal of feces (DRF), a sensitive yet essential nursing procedure. Integrating soft actuators, sensors, and a realistic rectal model, the simulator balances functional fidelity with perceptual realism. Engineering evaluations and nurse feedback confirm its potential to enhance training in
Shoko Miyagawa, Sota Suzuki, Shizuka Watanabe, Zebing Mao, Young Ah Seong, Toshinori Fujie, Tatsuhiro Horii, Kenjiro Tadakuma, Koichi Suzumori, Hiroyuki Nabae, Shingo Maeda   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multi-scale transformer-enhanced YOLO framework for unified road damage detection and boundary-aware segmentation. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Kulambayev B, Olzhayev O, Suliman A.
europepmc   +1 more source