Results 61 to 70 of about 24,820 (263)

dynoGP: Deep Gaussian Processes for Dynamic System Identification

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel class of deep models for system identification, dynamical deep Gaussian processes, which combine the strengths of data‐driven methods, such as those based on neural network architectures, with the ability to output a probability distribution for uncertainty representation.
Alessio Benavoli, Marco Forgione, Dario Piga, Marco Zaffalon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a new conflict-based safety metric for freeway exit ramps

Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 2017
In this article, the safety implication of freeway exit ramps is examined using a newly developed conflict-based safety metric. A multi-step Monte Carlo simulation procedure is proposed to estimate the crash probability of a conflict (i.e.
Tao Wang, Chen Wang, Zhendong Qian
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent Transportation Systems [PDF]

Communications - Scientific letters of the University of Zilina, 2003
Intelligent transportation system (ITS) stands for a transportation system with improved quality of control using an added "intelligence". Improved control can be attained by optimisation methods, by simualtions, interactive methods or artificial intelligence.
openaire   +2 more sources

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger, Gianaurelio Cuniberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field Report from Collaborative Research Center 1625: Heterogeneous Research Data Management Using Ontology Representations

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A unified research data management framework for heterogeneous materials data is presented. The system integrates multimodal datasets using ontologies and knowledge graphs, enabling interoperability and FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable) data principles. By linking data across scales and workflows, it supports reproducible, Artifitial
Doaa Mohamed, Samuel García Vázquez, Behnam Mardani, Victor Dudarev, Alfred Ludwig, Maribel Acosta, Markus Stricker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang, Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data Source Importance Evaluation for Highway Networks: A Complex Network-Based Approach

Promet (Zagreb)
Data collection technologies or data sources are critical for highway network management. However, due to the limitations on available management resources, determining the importance of these data sources is necessary to allocate these resources ...
Huangqin HUANG, Jianhua GUO, Xiangyu SHI, Leixiao SHEN   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa, Alexey Boubnov, Dario De Angelis, Catriona Eschke, Maximilian Kabbe, Felix Kraus, Mirco Panighel, Richard Thelen, Davide Valentinis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

HDSVT: High-Density Semantic Vehicle Trajectory Dataset Based on a Cosmopolitan City Bridge

Scientific Data
Trajectory prediction is crucial for autonomous driving, necessitating robust models supported by comprehensive datasets. Most existing vehicle trajectory datasets often lack long-duration trajectories or high vehicle density, limiting their use in ...
Di Wen, Yiting Zhu, Zhigang Wu, Zhe Wu, Qingfang Zheng, Shuhui Wang, Yaowei Wang, Zhaocheng He   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source