Results 81 to 90 of about 26,290 (260)

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal Strategy for Phase‐Selective Synthesis of Monolayer TMDs via Colloidal Chemistry

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Colloidal synthesis of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) remains challenging regarding uniform size, thickness, and crystalline phase. While significant progress has been made in phase engineering, a unified chemical strategy for on‐demand selection of both 2H and 1T′ phases across multiple TMD systems within a single chemical ...
Hoon Ju Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segmentation of ultrasound B-mode images with intensity inhomogeneity correction

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 2002
Displayed ultrasound (US) B-mode images often exhibit tissue intensity inhomogeneities dominated by nonuniform beam attenuation within the body. This is a major problem for intensity-based, automatic segmentation of video-intensity images because conventional threshold-based or intensity-statistic-based approaches do not work well in the presence of ...
Guofang Xiao   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intrinsically Stretchable Piezoelectric Nanocomposites for Artificial Ultrasonic Sensory Synapse

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Applying ultrasonic stimulations to a soft‐stretchable underwater piezoelectric sensor based on the soft‐stretchable nanocomposite from the thermal cross‐linking between the ─C─F group of P(VDF‐TrFE) and the ─NH2 group of (PEG‐diamine) with incorporating amine‐terminated BTO@APTES nanofillers on the soft PDMS substrates generated high piezoelectric ...
Trung Dieu Do   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Local Colocation Patterns of Crime and Land-Use Features in Wuhan, China

open access: yesISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 2017
Most studies of spatial colocation patterns of crime and land-use features in geographical information science and environmental criminology employ global measures, potentially obscuring spatial inhomogeneity. This study investigated the relationships of
Han Yue, Xinyan Zhu, Xinyue Ye, Wei Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving Nanoscale Heterogeneities in Lead Halide Perovskites Through Low‐Dose Concurrent 4D‐STEM‐EDX Mapping

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mixed‐cation lead mixed‐halide perovskites suffer from structural instabilities linked to nanoscale heterogeneity. To probe this non‐destructively, a low‐dose, concurrent 4D‐STEM and EDX methodology has been developed. Examining a (FA0.83Cs0.17)Pb(I0.8Br0.2)3 film revealed a complex mosaic of coexisting crystal structures. Crucially, local deficiencies
Jinseok Ryu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Framework for Accurate Segmentation of Brain Tumor Using Multiple Kernel Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm

open access: yesApplied Medical Informatics, 2020
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is one of the prominent imaging techniques for assessment of brain tumor progression. Intensity inhomogeneity, partial volume effect (PVE) and diverse nature of tumor render a challenging task for automatic segmentation ...
Praylin Selva Blessy SELVARAJ ASSLEY   +1 more
doaj  

Distinct Lasing Operation From Chirped InAs/InP Quantum-Dash Laser

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2013
We study the enhanced inhomogeneity across the InAs quantum-dash (Qdash) layers by incorporating a chirped AlGaInAs barrier thickness in the InAs/InP laser structure.
M. Z. M. Khan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering the Assembly Freedom of Donor–Acceptor Type Self‐Assembled Monolayers Toward Efficient and Stable Flexible Perovskite Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Assembly freedom engineering breaks the vertical alignment constraint of donor–acceptor self‐assembled monolayers, tuning their assembly freedom to achieve quasi‐random molecular orientation. This strategy simultaneously boosts interfacial charge transport and mechanical robustness, enabling high‐efficiency and mechanically stable flexible perovskite ...
Biao Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finite matrix crack penetrating a partially debonded circular inhomogeneity

open access: yesArchives of Mechanics, 2012
We rigorously solve the problem of a finite matrix crack penetrating a partially debonded circular elastic inhomogeneity under longitudinal shear. The tips of the matrix crack are mutual image points with respect to the inhomogeneity/matrix interface and
X. Wang, P. Schiavone
doaj   +1 more source

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