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High Energy Physics Calorimeter Detector Simulation Using Generative Adversarial Networks With Domain Related Constraints

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have gained notoriety by generating highly realistic images. The present work explores GAN for simulating High Energy Physics detectors, interpreting detector output as three-dimensional images.
Gul Rukh Khattak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Jefferson Lab Positron Physics Program [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
The Ce+BAF project at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility intends to develop over the coming years a high-duty cycle, high intensity, and high polarization positron beam to serve a unique Nuclear Physics experimental program.
Voutier Eric
doaj   +1 more source

The Large Hadron electron Collider at CERN

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2014
The Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) is a proposed facility which will exploit the new world of energy and intensity offered by the LHC through collisions with a new 60 GeV electron beam.
Polini Alessandro
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing the CERN proton synchrotron multiturn extraction towards the high-intensity proton beams frontier

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2019
Complementary to the physics research at the LHC, several fixed-target facilities receive beams from the LHC injector complex. To serve the fixed-target physics programme at the super proton synchrotron, high-intensity proton beams from the proton ...
A. Huschauer   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

High intensity cyclotrons for neutrino physics

open access: yes, 2019
© 2018 Elsevier B.V. In recent years, the interest in high intensity proton beams in excess of several milli-amperes has risen. Potential applications are in neutrino physics, materials and energy research, and isotope production.
Calabretta, Luciano   +10 more
core   +1 more source

The eRHIC Project

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2014
The eRHIC project plans to expand Brookhaven National Laboratory’s Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) with a high-intensity electron beam. Building on the exciting discoveries of RHIC, CERN, HERA and others, eRHIC will break new ground in collider ...
Burton Thomas
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mass-hierarchy and CP-violation discovery reach of the LBNO long-baseline neutrino experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The next generation neutrino observatory proposed by the LBNO collaboration will address fundamental questions in particle and astroparticle physics.
Gavrilov, G.   +971 more
core   +1 more source

Challenges of Future Accelerators for Particle Physics Research

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2022
For over half a century, high-energy particle accelerators have been a major enabling technology for particle and nuclear physics research as well as sources of X-rays for photon science research in material science, chemistry and biology.
Stephen Gourlay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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