Results 131 to 140 of about 9,833,490 (279)

Evolution of indirect vulnerabilities in interdependent economic networks

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications
Real-world systems can generally be represented as networks of interacting parts, and the topology of those networks can lead to certain risks for the system or specific nodes. Subtler and inadequately studied are indirect vulnerabilities that arise when
Shokoufeh Pourshahabi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stabilized Cubic GeTe With Matched Grain‐Boundary Networks and Band Convergence for High‐Performance Dual‐Mode Thermoelectric Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
I‐doping stabilizes the cubic phase of GeTe and generates “electron‐transparent, phonon‐blocking” grain boundary networks while inducing valence‐band convergence. This synergistic structural‐electronic design enables effective electron‐phonon decoupling, achieving an exceptional average zTave of ∼1.62, a peak zT of ∼2.2, and enhanced mechanical ...
Xiaobo Tan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robustness of Interdependent Random Geometric Networks

open access: yes, 2019
We propose an interdependent random ggraph (RGG) model for interdependent networks. Based on this model, we study the robustness of two interdependent spatially embedded networks where interdependence exists between geographically nearby nodes in the two
Modiano, Eytan H, Zhang, Jianan
core   +1 more source

In Situ Profiling of Nanoscale Strains Uncovers Mechano‐Architectural Predictors of Aging and Osteoarthritis Emergence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ mechanical loading of osteoarthritis‐prone murine knee joints reveals that spatial alterations in subchondral plate microarchitecture precede cartilage loss and promote a shift from coordinated epiphyseal strain dissipation in healthy joints to focal subchondral strain concentration in osteoarthritis‐prone joints.
Aikta Sharma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

One‐Pot Direct Recycling of Spent LiCoO2 via Synergistic Binder Defluorination and Phase Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A Li+‐DES system enables targeted defluorination and synergistic repair of spent LiCoO2 cathodes in a single medium. The regenerated material recovers a well‐ordered layered structure with a high capacity of 157.4 mAh g−1 and 83.1% capacity retention after 300 cycles, demonstrating a sustainable and efficient closed‐loop recycling strategy for lithium ...
Yingjie Hu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Driven Design of Multicomponent Bone Inorganic Matrix Mimicking Scaffolds for Osteogenesis Enhanced by Neurogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of development of experimental datasets and algorithm models, screening and preparation of the scaffolds and their applications in vivo. ABSTRACT Bone defects require materials with osteogenic, neurogenic, and angiogenic activity, yet designing such materials within high‐dimensional compositional spaces remains challenging. Here,
Kunlu Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mechanism for multiple goods and interdependent valuations

open access: yes, 2004
This paper reports on the design of an auction mechanism for allocating multiple goods when the buyers have interdependent valuations. We cast the problem as a multi-agent system consisting of selfish, rational agents and develop an auction mechanism ...
Dash, R. K., Jennings, N. R., Rogers, A.
core   +1 more source

Disease‐Stage Synchronized Nanozyme Therapy for Polymicrobial Sepsis through Adaptive Catalytic and Immune Reprogramming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A disease‐stage synchronized nanozyme platform is developed to treat polymicrobial sepsis by adapting its functions to changing infection environments. The system eliminates multidrug‐resistant bacteria during early infection while reducing inflammation and restoring immune balance during recovery, providing an integrated strategy for infection control
Anlai Zou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Biofabricated Human Acinus‐on‐a‐Chip Unveils Mechanotransductive Drivers of Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury via Decoupling Volutrauma and Barotrauma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This bioinspired acinus‐on‐a‐chip recapitulates VILI pathology, revealing that volutrauma drives P53/NF‐κB pathways while barotrauma triggers mitochondrial‐Wnt dysregulation. A fibrotic transitional cell cluster was identified. Pharmacological interventions targeting these pathways significantly ameliorated injury, establishing a mechanobiological ...
Heng Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Cascades to Recovery: Genetic-Algorithm Optimization of Budget and Thresholds in Three-Layer Infrastructure Networks

open access: yesIEEE Access
Interdependent infrastructures rarely fail in isolation: outages in one network can cascade across layer boundaries and hinder restoration elsewhere.
Waseem Al Aqqad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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