Results 121 to 130 of about 63,354 (252)

First 20 Years of Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry as the Mainstream Analytical Technique

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review traces the first 20 years of Orbitrap mass spectrometry as a mainstream high‑resolution and accurate‑mass (HR/AM) technology. It outlines the historical development of the Orbitrap analyzer, the evolution of major instrument families, and the key technological innovations that enabled its widespread adoption. Particular emphasis is
Alexander Makarov
wiley   +1 more source

The Application of Telemedicine in Surgery

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This figure provides an overview of the content presented in this article. Telemedicine is integrated throughout the entire surgical workflow, with distinct applications across the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases. These applications are enabled by a suite of supporting technologies, while the associated implementation challenges ...
Yufan Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acceleration of Phase‐Modulated Ultrashort Echo Time Sequence for Fast T2 and Adiabatic T1ρ Mapping of the Knee Joints

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop and validate an accelerated phase‐modulated ultrashort echo time (PM‐UTE) sequence for volumetric T2 and adiabatic T1ρ (AdiabT1ρ) mapping of both short‐ and long‐T2 tissues in the knee joint. Methods The proposed method estimates and removes the T1‐dependent component from a single reference acquisition, eliminating repeated
Jiyo S. Athertya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging Venous Transit Time and Blood–Brain Barrier Permeability of the Deep Brain

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Imaging of venous vessels with advanced pulse sequences allows the assessment of important hemodynamic parameters. Previous work has measured venous transit time (VTT) and blood–brain barrier (BBB) water permeability in cortical tissue.
Wen Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consistent Quadratic Phase Formation in 3D Fast Spin Echo Using Frequency‐Modulated RF Pulses

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Frequency‐modulated (FM) RF pulses achieve broadband excitation with low RF peak power, which is required in MRI with inhomogeneous magnetic fields. However, the quadratic phase generated with FM pulses makes it difficult to use them in fast spin echo (FSE), because even and odd refocused echoes have different spatial phase profiles ...
Naoharu Kobayashi, Michael Garwood
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Sensitivity of the Diffusion MRI Signal to Magnetization Transfer and Permeability via Monte‐Carlo Simulations

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Magnetization transfer (MT) and water exchange via permeability operate on a similar spatiotemporal scale to water diffusion. In this study, we use a simulation‐based approach to characterize how MT and permeability impact (1) diffusion‐weighted MRI (dMRI) measurements from cylindrical substrates and (2) parameter estimation using a ...
Zhiyu Zheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of Differential Single‐Block and Multi‐Block Presaturated Ultrashort Echo Time Pulse Sequences for Fast and Flexible Short‐T2 Imaging

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Ultrashort echo time (UTE) techniques are essential for the magnetic resonance imaging of short‐T2 signals. Current UTE techniques are time‐consuming and often require the acquisition of an inflexible volume. In this work, we implement new UTE sequences—differential single‐block presaturated UTE (δSB‐UTE) and differential multi‐block ...
Jason A. Reich   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact and Reliability of Tissue Segmentation on In Vivo Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Metabolite Quantification

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Quantification of metabolite concentrations using MRS requires tissue‐dependent signal corrections. Accurate estimation of voxel tissue composition is therefore essential. Commonly used brain tissue segmentation tools differ in their algorithms and implementation, potentially introducing variability in MRS‐derived concentration ...
Jessica Archibald   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

MR Spectroscopy Without Water Suppression Using the Gradient Impulse Response Function

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Non‐water‐suppressed proton spectroscopy, 1H‐MRS, is desirable, as retaining the strong water resonance can facilitate automated online data corrections, internal concentration referencing, and monitoring of line narrowing effects in functional MRS.
James B. Bacon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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