Results 51 to 60 of about 36,249 (243)

Imaging of Biphoton States: Fundamentals and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum states of two photons exhibit a rich polarization and spatial structure, which provides a fundamental resource of strongly correlated and entangled states. This review analyzes the physics of these intriguing properties and explores the various techniques and technologies available to measure them, including the state of the art of their ...
Alessio D'Errico, Ebrahim Karimi
wiley   +1 more source

Robustness of atmospheric trace gas retrievals obtained from low-spectral-resolution Fourier transform infrared absorption spectra under variations of interferogram length [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques
This study examines the sensitivity of atmospheric trace gas column retrievals from ground-based Fourier transform interferometer measurements to variations in the number of points in the recorded interferograms.
B. Langerock   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ubiquitous Antiparallel Domains in 2D Hexagonal Boron Nitride Uncovered by Interferometric Nonlinear Optical Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Interferometric second‐harmonic generation (SHG) imaging reveals the ubiquitous formation of antiparallel domains in CVD‐grown 2D hexagonal boron nitride. By resolving lattice orientation and SHG phase, hidden domain structures and disorder become visible over large areas. The SHG intensity quantitatively tracks crystalline quality across growth routes,
Yeri Lee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generalization of Abel Inversion to non axisymmetric density distribution

open access: yes, 2001
Abel Inversion is currently used in laser-plasma studies in order to estimate the electronic density $n_e$ from the phase-shift map $\delta \phi$ obtained via interferometry.
A. Giulietti   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Atmospheric Chemistry of CFH2CH2CH2CFH2: Kinetics and Mechanism of Reactions With Cl Atoms and OH Radicals

open access: yesInternational Journal of Chemical Kinetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The atmospheric chemistry of 1,4‐difluorobutane (CFH2CH2CH2CFH2) was investigated through a kinetic and mechanistic study of the reaction with chlorine (Cl) atoms and hydroxyl (OH) radicals. Using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and relative rate methods, the rate constants (k) for the reactions were determined at 298 ± 2 K as k(
Ellen R. Kjaergaard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of electron density in transient spark discharge by simple interferometry

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2021
In this work, the electron density in an atmospheric-pressure Ar transient spark (TS) discharge was measured using an interferometric method. The discharge was operated in a pin-to-plate electrode configuration by applying DC voltages of 7–10 kV.
Jun Sup Lim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulse Generation by On‐Chip Dispersion Compensation at 8 µm Wavelength

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates on‐chip pulse generation at 8 μm$\mathrm{\mu}\mathrm{m}$ using chirped Bragg gratings in SiGe graded‐index photonic circuits to compensate the quadratic phase of quantum cascade laser frequency combs. With this approach pulses as short as 1.39 ps were produced, close to the transform limit, representing a key step toward compact,
Annabelle Bricout   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing the Influence of Systematic Errors in Interference Core of Stepped Micro-Mirror Imaging Fourier Transform Spectrometer: A Novel Calibration Method

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
The stepped micro-mirror imaging Fourier transform spectrometer (SIFTS) has the advantages of high throughput, compactness, and stability. However, the systematic errors in the interference core of the SIFTS have a significant impact on the interferogram
Baixuan Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Method for detecting surface motions and mapping small terrestrial or planetary surface deformations with synthetic aperture radar [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
A technique based on synthetic aperture radar (SAR) interferometry is used to measure very small (1 cm or less) surface deformations with good resolution (10 m) over large areas (50 km).
Gabriel, Andrew K.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Optical Coherence Tomography for High‐Precision Industrial Inspection in Industry 4.0: Advances, Challenges, and Future Trends

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This review examines how optical coherence tomography transforms industrial inspection by delivering real‐time, micrometer‐resolution, depth‐resolved imaging. It surveys applications across display manufacturing, thin films, microelectronics, laser processing, and coatings, evaluates performance against conventional techniques, and highlights emerging ...
Nipun Shantha Kahatapitiya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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