Results 91 to 100 of about 88,044 (260)

Nanophotonic Biosensors and the Paradigm of Trans‐Scale Autonomous Bio‐Integrated Diagnostics for Addressing Health Complexities

open access: yesElectron, EarlyView.
Physics‐driven advances in optical nanobiosensors for rapid, miniaturized, and point‐of‐care diagnostics for next‐generation decentralized and personalized healthcare based on sensor intelligence. ABSTRACT Public health emergencies and the escalating burden of chronic diseases necessitate a paradigm shift from centralized laboratory testing to rapid ...
Vishal Chaudhary   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wavefront Division Polarimeter for the Measurements of Solute Concentrations in Solutions

open access: yesSensors, 2017
Polarimeters are useful instruments that measure concentrations of optically active substances in a given solution. The conventional polarimetric principle consists of measuring the rotation angle of linearly polarized light.
Sergio Calixto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grover–Sagnac interferometer

open access: yesJournal of the Optical Society of America A
We demonstrate a nontraditional design of the Sagnac interferometer by replacing the commonly used beam splitter with a linear-optical Grover multiport. This substitution creates a pole at the origin of the device parameter space, with an associated resonance in the output intensity.
Christopher R. Schwarze   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Interface Engineering in Piezoelectric‐on‐Insulator Platforms: Coupling of Electrons, Photons, and Phonons for Multifunctional Integration

open access: yesElectron, EarlyView.
The underlying interface physics and engineering strategies across key POI material systems, including LiNbO3/Si, LiNbO3/SiC, LiNbO3/diamond, and AlN/diamond, were reviewed. The key engineering strategies such as atomic‐scale bonding optimization, nanostructuring, ultrathin phonon‐bridge interlayers, and ferroelectric domain wall engineering for ...
Yunjia Bao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudomagnetic fields for classical waves in two‐dimensional artificial lattices: Mechanisms and applications

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
Pseudomagnetic fields make light and sound emulate charged particles in magnetic fields, enabling magnetic‐free signal processing. This Review summarizes their origins, three implementations in two‐dimensional artificial lattices, and applications in energy localization and robust transport, guiding the design of topological integrated devices ...
Shuaihu Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the Detection of Middle Atmosphere Temperature by Pure Rotating Raman–Rayleigh Scattering LiDAR at Daytime and Nighttime

open access: yesPhotonics
The temperature of the middle atmosphere is of great significance in the coupled study of the upper and lower layers. A pure rotational Raman–Rayleigh scattering LiDAR system was developed for profiling the middle atmospheric temperature at daytime and ...
Bangxin Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Large Area Fiber Optic Gyroscope on multiplexed fiber network [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We describe a fiber optical gyroscope based on the Sagnac effect realized on a multiplexed telecom fiber network. Our loop encloses an area of 20 km2 and coexists with Internet data traffic.
LEVI, FILIPPO   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Predicting cochlear structural alterations from auditory function in age‐related hearing loss mice based on optical coherence tomography

open access: yesJournal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract With global population aging, age‐related hearing loss has become a major public health concern. Understanding the relationship between auditory functional decline and cochlear structural degeneration is essential for early detection and precise intervention.
Shu Zheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental confirmation of radiative heating or cooling of the wall of natural convective thermal boundary layer in a differentially heated cubic cavity

open access: yesJournal of Thermal Science and Technology
In this study, the impact of surface radiation on the natural convection inside a differentially heated cubic cavity was experimentally evaluated. The thermal boundary layer near the vertical isothermal walls was visualized for cases with two emissivity ...
Taisei TAKAGI   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of a Broadband Difference Interferometer Based on Low-Cost Polymer Slab Waveguides

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2019
A model and the waveguide parameters of a broadband, polymer-based slab waveguide difference interferometer is presented in this paper. The parameters were determined based on knowledge of the dispersion in the structure materials used to fabricate the ...
Kazimierz Gut
doaj   +1 more source

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