Results 1 to 10 of about 1,046,866 (182)

Resolving Pleiades Binary Stars with Gaia and Speckle Interferometric Observations

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The Pleiades is the most prominent open star cluster visible from Earth and an important benchmark for simple stellar populations unified by common origin, age, and distance.
Dmitry Chulkov   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Nonlocal Leaky Mode Metasurfaces for Mode‐, Angle‐, and Polarization‐Multiplexed Holography With Thermal Light

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Nonlocal leaky mode metasurfaces reconstruct multiplexed holograms directly from unfiltered thermal light. High‐Q leaky guided modes compress broadband halogen emission into narrowband channels, enhancing temporal coherence a hundredfold, while a single nanohole array encodes independent images addressed by mode, angle, and polarization, establishing ...
Rajat Kumar Sinha, Mo Mojahedi
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Possible Stellar Companions via Speckle Interferometry in a Sample of Be Stars II

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
This study investigates the identification of possible stellar companions in a sample of Be stars using speckle interferometry. Be stars, which are rapidly rotating B-type stars exhibiting emission lines due to the presence of circumstellar disks, have ...
C. A. Guerrero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interferometric Survey of Stellar Parameters: Mass of the metallic A-type binary β Aur

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. Long-baseline optical interferometry provides spatially resolved observations of close binaries, complementing spectroscopic and photometric constraints on stellar parameters. Aims. With the capabilities of the new visible CHARA/SPICA instrument
Jonák J.   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Crosstalk Silicon Photonic Switch Fabrics for AI Datacenters and High‐Capacity Optical Interconnects: Device‐Level Origins and Mitigation

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Scaling silicon photonic switch fabrics for AI datacenters is fundamentally constrained by accumulated crosstalk, insertion loss, and device‐level non‐idealities. This work establishes a device‐to‐link‐to‐system framework that connects the physical origins of crosstalk to practical mitigation strategies across device, circuit, and control levels.
Peng Bao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turning Light Into Matter: Programmable Microstructures Via Dose Control in Two‐Photon Polymerization

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 14, Issue 37, 9 October 2026.
This work augments two‐photon polymerization with point‐wise dose control, enabling structures with heterogeneous material properties such as refractive index. An open source toolbox and superior calibration methodology for the refractive index pave the way for bio‐mimicking or numerically optimized structure designs, and enhance the synergy between 3D
Michał Ziemczonok, Koen Vanmol
wiley   +1 more source

PCA-enhanced Speckle Interferometry with Bicubic Interpolation at the OAN-SPM México

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present an improved methodology for the reduction and analysis of speckle interferometry data, based on observations obtained with the 2.1 m telescope at the Observatorio Astronómico Nacional in Sierra San Pedro Mártir, México.
C. A. Guerrero   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Photoalignment to Structured Light: Liquid Crystal Platforms for Beam Shaping and Complex Wavefronts

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 74, 14 September 2026.
Photoaligned and photopatterned liquid crystal platforms provide programmable control of optical phase, polarization, and spin‐orbit interactions, enabling compact generation of structured light and complex wavefronts. This review highlights how tailored molecular orientations transform simple beams into designed optical fields, opening versatile ...
Le Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precise Age for the Binary HD 21278 in the Young α Persei Cluster

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a study of the double-lined spectroscopic binary HD 21278 that contains one of the brightest main-sequence stars in the young α Persei open cluster. We analyzed new spectra and reanalyzed archived spectra to measure precise new radial velocity
Christopher A. Danner   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling α‐MoO3 as a High‐Index, Low‐Loss Anisotropic Material: Bridging the Gap From Mid‐Infrared to Ultraviolet Nanophotonics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 49, 1 September 2026.
α‐MoO3 is established as a high‐index, low‐loss anisotropic platform bridging mid‐infrared polaritonics and ultraviolet‐visible nanophotonics. Spectroscopic ellipsometry and calculations reveal refractive indices exceeding 3.9, with the largest in‐plane birefringence among transparent layered crystals at 425–500 nm, enabling zero‐order UV waveplates ...
Adilet N. Toksumakov   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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