Modern optical astronomy: technology and impact of interferometry [PDF]
The present `state of the art' and the path to future progress in high spatial resolution imaging interferometry is reviewed. The review begins with a treatment of the fundamentals of stellar optical interferometry, the origin, properties, optical effects of turbulence in the Earth's atmosphere, the passive methods that are applied on a single ...
Swapan K Saha
exaly +5 more sources
A quantitative comparison of amplitude versus intensity interferometry for astronomy [PDF]
Astronomical imaging can be broadly classified into two types. The first type is amplitude interferometry, which includes conventional optical telescopes and very large baseline interferometry (VLBI).
Manuel Bojer+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
A Robust Interferometry Against Imperfections Base on Weak Value Amplification [PDF]
The optical interferometry has been widely used in various high precision applications. Usually, the minimum precision of an interferometry is limited by various technique noises in practice. To suppress such kind of noises, we propose a novel scheme, which combines the weak measurement with the standard interferometry. The proposed scheme dramatically
Fang, Chen+2 more
arxiv +3 more sources
Probing non-Abelian statistics with Majorana fermion interferometry in spin-orbit-coupled semiconductors [PDF]
The list of quantum mechanical systems with non-Abelian statistics has recently been expanded by including generic spin-orbit-coupled semiconductors e.g., InAs) in proximity to a s-wave superconductor. Demonstration of the anyonic statistics using Majorana fermion interferometry in this system is a necessary first step towards topological quantum ...
Sarma, S. Das+2 more
arxiv +3 more sources
Chirped-pulse interferometry with finite frequency correlations [PDF]
Chirped-pulse interferometry is a new interferometric technique encapsulating the advantages of the quantum Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer without the drawbacks of using entangled photons. Both interferometers can exhibit even-order dispersion cancellation which allows high resolution optical delay measurements even in thick optical samples.
Biggerstaff, Devon N.+3 more
arxiv +3 more sources
Landau-Zener-Stuckelberg interferometry [PDF]
A transition between energy levels at an avoided crossing is known as a Landau-Zener transition. When a two-level system (TLS) is subject to periodic driving with sufficiently large amplitude, a sequence of transitions occurs. The phase accumulated between transitions (commonly known as the Stuckelberg phase) may result in constructive or destructive ...
Abragam+179 more
arxiv +4 more sources
Space-borne Bose–Einstein condensation for precision interferometry [PDF]
Owing to the low-gravity conditions in space, space-borne laboratories enable experiments with extended free-fall times. Because Bose–Einstein condensates have an extremely low expansion energy, space-borne atom interferometers based on Bose–Einstein ...
Maike D Lachmann+2 more
exaly +2 more sources
A Review of Optical Interferometry for High-Precision Length Measurement [PDF]
Optical interferometry has emerged as a cornerstone technology for high-precision length measurement, offering unparalleled accuracy in various scientific and industrial applications.
Guangyao Huang+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ground-Based Radar Interferometry: A Bibliographic Review
Ground-based/terrestrial radar interferometry (GBRI) is a scientific topic of increasing interest in recent years. This article is a bibliographic review, as much complete as possible, of the scientific papers/articles published in the last 20 years ...
Massimiliano Pieraccini, Lapo Miccinesi
doaj +2 more sources
Stellar Intensity Interferometry: Astrophysical targets for sub-milliarcsecond imaging [PDF]
Intensity interferometry permits very long optical baselines and the observation of sub-milliarcsecond structures. Using planned kilometric arrays of air Cherenkov telescopes at short wavelengths, intensity interferometry may increase the spatial resolution achieved in optical astronomy by an order of magnitude, inviting detailed studies of the shapes ...
Dravins, Dainis+3 more
arxiv +4 more sources